Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-20127

Cisco Prime Infrastructure ≤ 3.7

Published
05 April 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 6.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0092 57th percentile
Risk Priority 52 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2023-20127 is a medium-severity Path Traversal: 'dir/../../filename' (CWE-27) vulnerability in Cisco Prime Infrastructure. Its CVSS base score is 6.5 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 43% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Prime Infrastructure and Cisco Evolved Programmable Network Manager (EPNM) could allow a remote attacker to obtain privileged information and conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) and cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attacks. For more…

more

information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-20130Same product: Cisco Prime Infrastructure
CVE-2023-20129Same product: Cisco Prime Infrastructure
CVE-2023-20068Same product: Cisco Prime Infrastructure
CVE-2026-20189Same product: Cisco Prime Infrastructure
CVE-2026-20111Same product: Cisco Prime Infrastructure
CVE-2025-20272Same product: Cisco Prime Infrastructure
CVE-2023-20271Same product: Cisco Prime Infrastructure
CVE-2023-20090Same vendor: Cisco
CVE-2018-15379Same product: Cisco Prime Infrastructure
CVE-2023-20131Same product: Cisco Prime Infrastructure

Affected Assets

cisco
prime infrastructure
3.8, 3.8.1, 3.9, 3.9.1 · ≤ 3.7 · 3.10 — 3.10.2

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require input validation and path sanitization that prevent directory traversal flaws.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Vulnerability identification processes will discover path traversal weaknesses during code or configuration review.

PR.AA-05 partial match
prevents

Least-privilege file permissions and access enforcement can limit the damage from a successful traversal.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Secure coding standards require neutralizing '../' sequences and using safe file APIs, eliminating this exact weakness.

finds

Security testing in development catches path-traversal flaws before release but does not itself implement the control.

prevents

Secure development lifecycle mandates input validation and path sanitization that directly prevents directory traversal.

prevents

Application security requirements include explicit rules for safe file-path handling and canonicalization.

prevents

Secure architecture principles discourage unsafe path construction but do not prescribe the specific coding fix.

mitigates

Information access restriction can limit which files are reachable, reducing impact but not preventing the traversal vector.

References