Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-26425

Memory Safety in Adobe Acrobat 20.001.3005 – 20.005.30441

Published
12 April 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.026 84th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2023-26425 is a high-severity Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125) vulnerability in Adobe Acrobat. Its CVSS base score is 7.8 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 16% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 23.001.20093 (and earlier) and 20.005.30441 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when parsing a crafted file, which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory structure. An attacker could…

more

leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-39426Same product: Adobe Acrobat
CVE-2023-21585Same product: Adobe Acrobat
CVE-2023-44360Same product: Adobe Acrobat
CVE-2024-30280Same product: Adobe Acrobat
CVE-2023-38247Same product: Adobe Acrobat
CVE-2023-38244Same product: Adobe Acrobat
CVE-2024-34101Same product: Adobe Acrobat
CVE-2023-44338Same product: Adobe Acrobat
CVE-2024-41834Same product: Adobe Acrobat
CVE-2023-38236Same product: Adobe Acrobat

Affected Assets

adobe
acrobat
20.001.3005 — 20.005.30441
adobe
acrobat dc
15.008.20082 — 23.001.20093
adobe
acrobat reader
20.001.3005 — 20.005.30441
adobe
acrobat reader dc
15.008.20082 — 23.001.20093

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure-development practices such as bounds checking and memory-safe languages directly prevent out-of-bounds reads.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Vulnerability scanning and recording can discover instances of out-of-bounds reads after code is deployed.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Routine patching replaces vulnerable code containing out-of-bounds read flaws.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

detects

Security testing in development and acceptance includes fuzzing and static analysis that detect out-of-bounds read defects before release.

A.8.15 Logging partial match
detects

Logging can record evidence of an out-of-bounds read but does not prevent the weakness itself.

prevents

Secure development life cycle mandates input validation and bounds checking that directly prevent out-of-bounds reads.

prevents

Application security requirements include explicit bounds and memory-safety specifications that mitigate buffer over-reads.

prevents

Secure system architecture and engineering principles require memory-safe design patterns and runtime protections against out-of-bounds access.

prevents

Secure coding standards explicitly forbid unsafe pointer arithmetic and mandate bounds-checked reads, eliminating CWE-125.

References