Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-27076

CriticalPublic PoCRCE

Published: 10 April 2023

Published
10 April 2023
Modified
05 May 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0293 86.7th percentile
Risk Priority 21 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2023-27076 is a critical-severity OS Command Injection (CWE-78) vulnerability in Tenda G103 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked in the top 13.3% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2023-27076 is a command injection vulnerability, tracked under CWE-78, that affects the Tenda G103 router running firmware version 1.0.0.5. The flaw resides in the language parameter and permits unauthenticated remote attackers to inject and execute operating-system commands on the device.

An attacker with network access can supply a crafted language value to the affected endpoint, resulting in arbitrary code execution with full system privileges. The vulnerability carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, reflecting its network-exploitable nature, lack of required authentication or user interaction, and complete impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Public references consist of technical write-ups hosted on GitHub that demonstrate the injection vector; no vendor advisory or firmware patch is referenced in the available sources.

EPSS for the CVE rose from a low baseline to a peak of 0.1403 in December 2025 before receding to the current value of 0.0293, indicating a period of increased exploitation interest after disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Command injection vulnerability found in Tenda G103 v.1.0.0.5 allows attacker to execute arbitrary code via a the language parameter.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

tenda
g103 firmware
1.0.0.5

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-78

Platform-independent apps typically execute inside a managed runtime or sandbox that restricts direct OS command execution, reducing the ability to exploit OS command injection.

addresses: CWE-78

Validates inputs to block special elements that would alter OS command execution.

References