Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-38356

High

Published: 19 September 2023

Published
19 September 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0597 90.9th percentile
Risk Priority 20 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2023-38356 is a high-severity Improper Certificate Validation (CWE-295) vulnerability in Minitool Power Data Recovery. Its CVSS base score is 8.1 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 9.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

MiniTool Power Data Recovery version 11.6 is affected by an insecure installation process that enables remote code execution via man-in-the-middle attacks. The issue is tracked as CVE-2023-38356 with a CVSS 3.1 score of 8.1 and is associated with CWE-295, indicating missing or improper certificate validation during the installation workflow.

An attacker positioned on the network path can intercept installation traffic to deliver and execute arbitrary code on the target system. The attack requires no privileges or user interaction, though it carries high complexity due to the need to successfully perform the man-in-the-middle position; successful exploitation yields full control over confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the affected host.

The EPSS score has remained flat at 0.0597 with no material increase since disclosure, and the supplied references contain no additional details on patches or mitigations.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

MiniTool Power Data Recovery 11.6 contains an insecure installation process that allows attackers to achieve remote code execution through a man in the middle attack.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

minitool
power data recovery
11.6

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-295

When certificates are used to establish component provenance, the control requires correct certificate validation procedures.

addresses: CWE-295

Mandates approved trust anchors and issuance policies, directly preventing acceptance of unvalidated or untrusted certificates.

addresses: CWE-295

Correct system time is required for proper enforcement of certificate notBefore/notAfter dates and time-based revocation checks.

References