CVE-2023-40144
Published: 23 August 2023
Summary
CVE-2023-40144 is a high-severity OS Command Injection (CWE-78) vulnerability in Cbc Nr4H Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).
Operationally, ranked in the top 7.7% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
Deeper analysis
CVE-2023-40144 is an OS command injection vulnerability, tracked under CWE-78, that affects certain CBC-branded products including Digimaster and Pixelmaster lines. The flaw permits execution of arbitrary operating-system commands or modification of device settings; the vendor lists specific affected versions while noting that the NR4H, NR8H, NR16H, DR-16F, DR-8F, DR-4F, DR-16H, DR-8H, DR-4H, and DR-4M41 series are end-of-life and receive no updates.
A remote attacker who already possesses valid credentials can exploit the issue over the network without user interaction, obtaining high-impact effects on confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the target device. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 reflects this authenticated but otherwise low-complexity attack path.
Vendor advisories published on ganzsecurity.com and coordinated through JVN recommend applying the fixes referenced in the security notices for supported models; unsupported products have no remediation path available. The associated EPSS score reached a peak of 0.1013 before receding to its current value of 0.0809, indicating modest and non-persistent external interest after disclosure.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2023-44751
Vulnerability details
OS command injection vulnerability in the CBC products allows a remote authenticated attacker to execute an arbitrary OS command on the device or alter its settings. As for the affected products/versions, see the detailed information provided by the vendor. Note…
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that NR4H, NR8H, NR16H series and DR-16F, DR-8F, DR-4F, DR-16H, DR-8H, DR-4H, DR-4M41 series are no longer supported, therefore updates for those products are not provided.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Likely Mitigating Controls AI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.