Security Resilience

CVE-2023-53934

Kentico Xperience ≤ 12.0.98

Public PoC
Published
18 December 2025
Modified
24 December 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v4 8.7
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0043 35th percentile
Risk Priority 44 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2023-53934 is a high-severity Improper Neutralization of Server-Side Includes (SSI) Within a Web Page (CWE-97) vulnerability in Kentico Xperience. Its CVSS base score is 8.7 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Data Obfuscation (T1001); ranked at the 35th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SA-8 (Security and Privacy Engineering Principles) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A denial of service vulnerability in Kentico Xperience allows attackers to launch DoS attacks via specially crafted requests to the GetResource handler. Improper input validation enables remote attackers to potentially disrupt service availability through maliciously constructed requests.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1001 Data Obfuscation Command And Control
Adversaries may obfuscate command and control traffic to make it more difficult to detect.
T1003 OS Credential Dumping Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to dump credentials to obtain account login and credential material, normally in the form of a hash or a clear text password.
T1003.001 LSASS Memory Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access credential material stored in the process memory of the Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS).
T1007 System Service Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may try to gather information about registered local system services.
T1011 Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium Exfiltration
Adversaries may attempt to exfiltrate data over a different network medium than the command and control channel.
T1014 Rootkit Stealth
Adversaries may use rootkits to hide the presence of programs, files, network connections, services, drivers, and other system components.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-5591Same product: Kentico Xperience
CVE-2025-2748Same product: Kentico Xperience
CVE-2025-2749Same product: Kentico Xperience
CVE-2024-58317Same product: Kentico Xperience
CVE-2017-17736Same product: Kentico Xperience
CVE-2025-32369Same product: Kentico Xperience
CVE-2024-58318Same product: Kentico Xperience
CVE-2024-58323Same product: Kentico Xperience
CVE-2023-53738Same product: Kentico Xperience
CVE-2024-58322Same product: Kentico Xperience

Affected Assets

kentico
xperience
≤ 12.0.98

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Input validation directly stops untrusted data from being interpreted as SSI directives during page generation.

Engineering principles require proper input neutralization to avoid injection of server-side directives.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 partial match
blocks

Secure SDLC practices directly require input neutralization to block SSI injection.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

blocks

A.8.25 mandates secure SDLC practices including secure coding guidelines, security requirements, checkpoints, testing (scans/penetration), and developer training that reach SSI neutralization; this prevents exploitation for a minority slice of instances (those caught in development) while most production SSI flaws remain exploitable until found and fixed later.

blocks

Application security requirements include rules for neutralizing server-side directives in user input.

blocks

A.8.27 mandates security-by-design principles (including distrust external input, data validation/sanitization, secure architecture layers and design reviews against attack patterns) that reach SSI injection when applied to web output generation, but the clause is a process of establishing/applying/reviewing principles rather than a concrete mechanism that guarantees neutralization of every SSI directive, leaving a bounded remainder where principles exist but are incompletely followed in code.

prevents

Secure coding standards explicitly require escaping or disabling SSI constructs in dynamic web content.

finds

Security testing can detect SSI flaws but does not itself implement the neutralization controls.

References