Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-0293

Command Injection in Totolink Lr1200Gb Firmware 9.1.0u.6619_b20230130

Published
08 January 2024
Modified
21 November 2024
CVSS Score v3.1 6.3
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.048 91th percentile
Risk Priority 56 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-0293 is a medium-severity OS Command Injection (CWE-78) vulnerability in Totolink Lr1200Gb Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 6.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Command and Scripting Interpreter (T1059); ranked in the top 9% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

A critical OS command injection vulnerability exists in the Totolink LR1200GB router firmware version 9.1.0u.6619_B20230130. The flaw resides in the setUploadSetting function of /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi, where unsanitized input to the FileName argument allows arbitrary command execution. It is tracked as CVE-2024-0293 with CWE-78 and carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 6.3.

An authenticated remote attacker can supply a crafted FileName value to the affected CGI endpoint and execute operating-system commands on the device. Public exploit code has been released, enabling attackers to achieve limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts without user interaction.

No vendor patch or mitigation guidance has been issued; the manufacturer did not respond to disclosure. The associated EPSS score rose from a low baseline to a peak of 0.0656 on 2025-01-22 before receding, indicating increased exploitation interest well after the January 2024 publication.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Totolink LR1200GB 9.1.0u.6619_B20230130. Affected by this vulnerability is the function setUploadSetting of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument FileName leads to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely.…

more

The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-249859. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter Execution
Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries.
T1059.003 Windows Command Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse the Windows command shell for execution.
T1059.004 Unix Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse Unix shell commands and scripts for execution.
T1059.001 PowerShell Execution
Adversaries may abuse PowerShell commands and scripts for execution.
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-0292Same product: Totolink Lr1200Gb
CVE-2024-0295Same product: Totolink Lr1200Gb
CVE-2024-0294Same product: Totolink Lr1200Gb
CVE-2024-0291Same product: Totolink Lr1200Gb
CVE-2024-0571Same product: Totolink Lr1200Gb
CVE-2024-1783Same product: Totolink Lr1200Gb
CVE-2024-0575Same product: Totolink Lr1200Gb
CVE-2024-0574Same product: Totolink Lr1200Gb
CVE-2024-0572Same product: Totolink Lr1200Gb
CVE-2024-0577Same product: Totolink Lr1200Gb

Affected Assets

totolink
lr1200gb firmware
9.1.0u.6619_b20230130

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.2.5
  • V1.2.8
  • V15.2.5

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation can discover missing or incorrect command sanitization during development.

Input validation directly neutralizes or rejects special characters that would otherwise alter OS command structure.

Least privilege reduces the permissions available to any process that could be subverted by injected commands.

Least functionality restricts available OS commands and interpreters, limiting the blast radius of injection.

Secure engineering principles require proper neutralization of untrusted input before command construction.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

PR.PS-06's SDLC practices directly require secure coding and input handling that blocks command-injection defects, yet the single broad outcome leaves many specific neutralization vectors and verification gaps unaddressed.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Routine patching/maintenance can remediate known command-injection CVEs in dependencies (partial forward) but does nothing to stop developers from introducing improper neutralization in custom code (none reverse).

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing and code review target insecure use of operating-system command interfaces, catching command-injection flaws introduced during development.

References