Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-11864

Arm Scp Firmware ≤ 2.16.0

Published
14 January 2025
Modified
23 December 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0052 42th percentile
Risk Priority 58 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-11864 is a high-severity Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions (CWE-755) vulnerability in Arm Scp Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Client Execution (T1203); ranked at the 42th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SC-24 (Fail in Known State) and SI-17 (Fail-safe Procedures) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2024-11864 affects the System Control Processor (SCP) in devices running SCP-Firmware release versions up to and including 2.15.0. The vulnerability arises from specifically crafted SCMI (System Control Processor Management Interface) messages that trigger a Usage Fault, causing the SCP to crash. It is rated with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) and is associated with CWE-755 (Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions).

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability remotely over the network with low attack complexity, requiring no authentication privileges, user interaction, or special conditions. Any unauthenticated remote actor capable of sending SCMI messages to the affected SCP can induce a denial-of-service condition by crashing the processor, disrupting availability without impacting confidentiality or integrity.

Mitigation details and patches are documented in the Arm Security Center advisory for SCP-Firmware vulnerabilities CVE-2024-11863 and CVE-2024-11864, available at https://developer.arm.com/Arm%20Security%20Center/SCP-Firmware%20Vulnerability%20CVE-2024-11863-11864. Security practitioners should consult this reference for upgrade guidance to resolved versions beyond 2.15.0.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Specifically crafted SCMI messages sent to an SCP running SCP-Firmware release versions up to and including 2.15.0 may lead to a Usage Fault and crash the SCP

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.
T1489 Service Stop Impact
Adversaries may stop or disable services on a system to render those services unavailable to legitimate users.
T1499 Endpoint Denial of Service Impact
Adversaries may perform Endpoint Denial of Service (DoS) attacks to degrade or block the availability of services to users.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-9413Same product: Arm Scp Firmware
CVE-2024-11863Same product: Arm Scp Firmware
CVE-2024-21587Shared CWE-755
CVE-2025-62711Shared CWE-755
CVE-2023-44488Shared CWE-755
CVE-2025-53702Shared CWE-755
CVE-2024-37284Shared CWE-755
CVE-2024-34638Shared CWE-755
CVE-2024-50202Shared CWE-755
CVE-2024-53063Shared CWE-755

Affected Assets

arm
scp firmware
≤ 2.16.0

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 1 hardening rule · 1 OS baseline
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Requires the system to fail to a known safe state on specified failures, limiting the impact of unhandled exceptional conditions.

Mandates explicit fail-safe procedures triggered by indicated failures, structurally preventing unhandled or mishandled exceptional conditions.

Requires generation of appropriate error messages on exceptional conditions, directly enforcing correct handling rather than silent or incorrect behavior.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices explicitly require proper exception and error handling during design and coding.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing in development and acceptance verifies correct handling of exceptional conditions.

degrades

Documented operating procedures may specify exception handling but do not guarantee implementation.

A.8.15 Logging partial match
finds

Logging captures unhandled exceptions, aiding detection but not preventing the weakness.

finds

Monitoring can surface unhandled exceptions but does not enforce proper handling.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates exception-handling requirements and testing that directly prevent improper handling of exceptional conditions.

prevents

Application security requirements explicitly include handling of error and exceptional conditions.

References