Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-12020

Medium

Published: 14 March 2025

Published
14 March 2025
Modified
07 November 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 6.4 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0023 46.5th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-12020 is a medium-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability in Logicaldoc Logicaldoc. Its CVSS base score is 6.4 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 46.5th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

There is a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) within JSP files used to control application appearance. An unauthenticated attacker could deceive a user into clicking a crafted link to trigger the vulnerability. Stealing the session cookie is not possible due to…

more

cookie security flags, however the XSS may be used to induce a victim to perform on-site requests without their knowledge. This vulnerability only affects LogicalDOC Enterprise.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059.007 JavaScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.
Why these techniques?

Unauthenticated reflected XSS enables exploitation of a public-facing web application (T1190) and arbitrary JavaScript execution in the victim's authenticated browser context (T1059.007) to perform actions or steal data from the LogicalDOC DMS.

Affected Assets

logicaldoc
logicaldoc
8.9.3

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-79

Penetration testing submits XSS payloads to web applications, detecting cross-site scripting flaws for subsequent remediation.

addresses: CWE-79

Validates web inputs to reject script-related content that could produce XSS.

addresses: CWE-79

Output validation against expected content can reject or sanitize script content in generated web pages, reducing XSS exploitability.

References