Cyber Posture

CVE-2024-13138

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 05 January 2025

Published
05 January 2025
Modified
10 January 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 4.7 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0005 15.4th percentile
Risk Priority 9 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-13138 is a medium-severity Improper Access Control (CWE-284) vulnerability in Wangl1989 Mysiteforme. Its CVSS base score is 4.7 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 15.4th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 2 other techniques. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Requires validation of the manipulated 'test' argument and uploaded files to prevent unrestricted upload of dangerous types in LocalUploadServiceImpl.

prevent

Enforces approved authorizations to block improper access control exploitation allowing remote unrestricted file upload via the upload function.

prevent

Restricts classes of dangerous file types and parameters like 'test' to mitigate unrestricted uploads in the vulnerable service.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1505.003 Web Shell Persistence
Adversaries may backdoor web servers with web shells to establish persistent access to systems.
T1608.002 Upload Tool Resource Development
Adversaries may upload tools to third-party or adversary controlled infrastructure to make it accessible during targeting.
Why these techniques?

Unrestricted upload of dangerous files (e.g., JSP trojans, HTML) in a public-facing web app enables exploitation (T1190), web shell execution (T1100) and persistence (T1505.003), and staging tools/malware (T1608.002).

NVD Description

A vulnerability was found in wangl1989 mysiteforme 1.0. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function upload of the file src/main/java/com/mysiteform/admin/service/ipl/LocalUploadServiceImpl. The manipulation of the argument test leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely.…

more

The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2024-13138 is a critical vulnerability in wangl1989 mysiteforme version 1.0, affecting the upload function within the file src/main/java/com/mysiteform/admin/service/ipl/LocalUploadServiceImpl. The issue enables unrestricted file upload via manipulation of the "test" argument and can be triggered remotely.

Attackers with high privileges (PR:H) can exploit this vulnerability over the network with low complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation results in low impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability, as reflected in its CVSS 3.1 base score of 4.7 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L). It is associated with CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) and CWE-434 (Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type).

Advisories and further details, including the publicly disclosed exploit, are available in the GitHub repository wangl1989/mysiteforme issue #55 and VulDB entries at ctiid.290212, id.290212, and submit.468511. The vulnerability was published on 2025-01-05T11:15:05.747, and the exploit may be used.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

wangl1989
mysiteforme
1.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-57763Same product: Wangl1989 Mysiteforme
CVE-2024-57762Same product: Wangl1989 Mysiteforme
CVE-2024-57766Same product: Wangl1989 Mysiteforme
CVE-2025-26136Same product: Wangl1989 Mysiteforme
CVE-2024-13139Same product: Wangl1989 Mysiteforme
CVE-2024-57767Same product: Wangl1989 Mysiteforme
CVE-2024-13136Same product: Wangl1989 Mysiteforme
CVE-2024-57764Same product: Wangl1989 Mysiteforme
CVE-2024-57765Same product: Wangl1989 Mysiteforme
CVE-2025-9296Shared CWE-284, CWE-434

References