Security Resilience

CVE-2024-13255

Restful Web Services Project Restful Web Services 7.x-2.0 – 7.x-2.10

Published
09 January 2025
Modified
04 June 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0050 42th percentile
Risk Priority 58 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2024-13255 is a high-severity Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Queries (CWE-202) vulnerability in Restful Web Services Project Restful Web Services. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Steganography (T1001.002); ranked at the 42th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-23 (Data Mining Protection) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2024-13255 is an Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Queries vulnerability in the Drupal RESTful Web Services module, enabling forceful browsing. This issue affects RESTful Web Services versions from 7.X-2.0 before 7.X-2.10. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-202 and has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N), indicating high confidentiality impact with no effect on integrity or availability.

Remote attackers require only network access and can exploit the vulnerability without privileges or user interaction due to its low attack complexity. Successful exploitation allows disclosure of sensitive information through crafted data queries targeting the RESTful endpoints.

The Drupal security advisory at https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2024-019 details mitigation steps, with the issue resolved in RESTful Web Services version 7.X-2.10. Site administrators should update to this or later versions to address the vulnerability.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Queries vulnerability in Drupal RESTful Web Services allows Forceful Browsing.This issue affects RESTful Web Services: from 7.X-2.0 before 7.X-2.10.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1001.002 Steganography Command And Control
Adversaries may use steganographic techniques to hide command and control traffic to make detection efforts more difficult.
T1001.003 Protocol or Service Impersonation Command And Control
Adversaries may impersonate legitimate protocols or web service traffic to disguise command and control activity and thwart analysis efforts.
T1003.002 Security Account Manager Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to extract credential material from the Security Account Manager (SAM) database either through in-memory techniques or through the Windows Registry where the SAM database is stored.
T1003.003 NTDS Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access or create a copy of the Active Directory domain database in order to steal credential information, as well as obtain other information about domain members such as devices, users, and access rights.
T1003.005 Cached Domain Credentials Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access cached domain credentials used to allow authentication to occur in the event a domain controller is unavailable.
T1010 Application Window Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of open application windows.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-1625Shared CWE-202
CVE-2024-1287Shared CWE-202
CVE-2026-3546Shared CWE-202
CVE-2023-20215Shared CWE-202
CVE-2024-20388Shared CWE-202
CVE-2023-7072Shared CWE-202
CVE-2024-38892Shared CWE-202
CVE-2024-2088Shared CWE-202
CVE-2026-33530Shared CWE-202
CVE-2025-64528Shared CWE-202

Affected Assets

restful web services project
restful web services
7.x-2.0 — 7.x-2.10

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

AC-23 directly requires mechanisms to protect against unauthorized data mining and inference from statistical queries that would expose sensitive information.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

DE.CM-03 partial match
blocks

Behavior analytics on query activity can detect inference attempts but does not prevent exposure at query time.

PR.AA-05 partial match
blocks

Least-privilege query permissions directly limit the data an attacker can request or infer.

PR.DS-10 partial match
blocks

Protecting data-in-use reduces what remains available for inference via queries.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

degrades

Classification helps identify sensitive data that must be protected from inference attacks.

blocks

A.5.15 defines governance, policies, requirements and rules for access control (including need-to-know and classification consistency) but does not itself enforce, implement or act on those rules to stop statistical inference from data queries; per the owner's labeling rule, this is a dependency for other controls (e.g. actual access enforcement or DLP) rather than a prevention effect.

blocks

A.5.18 governs the provisioning, review, and revocation of authorized access rights; it has no bearing on whether an attacker can statistically infer confidential information from data queries, which is a disclosure weakness unrelated to access-right decisions.

A.8.11 Data masking partial match
blocks

Data masking prevents inference by obscuring sensitive values returned in query results.

finds

DLP can detect and block queries or result sets that risk exposing sensitive information.

A.8.15 Logging partial match
finds

Logging query activity supports detection of inference attempts after the fact.

References