Security Resilience

CVE-2024-20431

Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense 7.0.0 … 7.4.1.1

Published
23 October 2024
Modified
11 August 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 5.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0040 32th percentile
Risk Priority 46 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2024-20431 is a medium-severity Improper Handling of Values (CWE-229) vulnerability in Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense. Its CVSS base score is 5.8 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Data Obfuscation (T1001); ranked at the 32th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A vulnerability in the geolocation access control feature of Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass an access control policy. This vulnerability is due to improper assignment of geolocation data. An attacker could…

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exploit this vulnerability by sending traffic through an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass a geolocation-based access control policy and successfully send traffic to a protected device.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1001 Data Obfuscation Command And Control
Adversaries may obfuscate command and control traffic to make it more difficult to detect.
T1003 OS Credential Dumping Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to dump credentials to obtain account login and credential material, normally in the form of a hash or a clear text password.
T1003.001 LSASS Memory Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access credential material stored in the process memory of the Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS).
T1003.002 Security Account Manager Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to extract credential material from the Security Account Manager (SAM) database either through in-memory techniques or through the Windows Registry where the SAM database is stored.
T1003.003 NTDS Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access or create a copy of the Active Directory domain database in order to steal credential information, as well as obtain other information about domain members such as devices, users, and access rights.
T1003.006 DCSync Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access credentials and other sensitive information by abusing a Windows Domain Controller's application programming interface (API)(Citation: Microsoft DRSR Dec 2017) (Citation: Microsoft GetNCCChanges) (Citati…
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-20177Same product: Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense
CVE-2023-20031Same product: Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense
CVE-2023-20070Same product: Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense
CVE-2026-20052Same product: Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense
CVE-2023-20083Same product: Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense
CVE-2024-20339Same product: Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense
CVE-2026-20017Same product: Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense
CVE-2024-20261Same product: Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense
CVE-2026-20006Same product: Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense
CVE-2026-20007Same product: Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense

Affected Assets

cisco
secure firewall threat defense
7.0.0, 7.0.0.1, 7.0.1, 7.0.1.1, 7.0.2

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Input validation directly enforces correct handling of parameter counts and defined values before processing occurs.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 partial match
blocks

Secure SDLC practices directly require proper input validation and parameter handling to prevent this weakness.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

blocks

Secure development lifecycle includes input validation and parameter handling requirements that reduce missing-value errors.

blocks

A.8.26 requires identifying and specifying requirements (incl. input validation, resilience against SQLi/buffer overflows, integrity checks) that can address improper value handling during development, but this is only a minority slice of CWE-229's broad class of value-count/undefined cases across all input and parameter sites.

blocks

A.8.27 mandates security-by-design principles (e.g. distrust input, least privilege, fail securely, data validation/sanitization) and design reviews that can stop improper value handling from reaching production in many cases, but leaves a bounded remainder (e.g. legacy code, outsourced development where principles are only contractually required, or incomplete application of the full set of principles).

prevents

Secure coding standards mandate proper handling of missing or undefined parameters, directly addressing this weakness.

References