Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-28939

High

Published: 09 April 2024

Published
09 April 2024
Modified
15 January 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0131 80.2th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-28939 is a high-severity Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information (CWE-209) vulnerability in Microsoft Ole Db Driver For Sql Server. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 19.8% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

microsoft
ole db driver for sql server
18.0.2 — 18.7.0002.0 · 19.0.0 — 19.3.0003.0
microsoft
sql server 2019
15.0.2000.5 — 15.0.2110.4 · 15.0.4003.23 — 15.0.4360.2
microsoft
sql server 2022
16.0.1000.6 — 16.0.1115.1 · 16.0.4003.1 — 16.0.4120.1

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-209

Detects error messages that leak sensitive information as evidence of disclosure.

addresses: CWE-209

The control directly mitigates generation of error messages containing sensitive authentication details by requiring obscured feedback instead of verbose responses.

addresses: CWE-209

Misdirection allows generation of misleading error messages that withhold or falsify sensitive details.

addresses: CWE-209

Explicitly requires error messages to avoid including sensitive or exploitable details while still supporting corrective action.

addresses: CWE-209

Validation ensures error messages contain only expected, non-sensitive content and blocks leakage via verbose errors.

addresses: CWE-209

Fail-safe procedures can be defined to suppress or sanitize error output, reducing generation of messages that contain sensitive information.

References