Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-30103

Microsoft 365 Apps

Published
11 June 2024
Modified
20 July 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 8.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.034 88th percentile
Risk Priority 75 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-30103 is a high-severity Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs (CWE-184) vulnerability in Microsoft 365 Apps. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 12% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

Microsoft Outlook contains a remote code execution vulnerability tracked as CVE-2024-30103. The flaw received a CVSS 3.1 score of 8.8 with an attack vector of network, low attack complexity, low privileges required, and no user interaction required, resulting in high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. It is associated with CWE-184 and was published on 11 June 2024.

An authenticated attacker with low privileges can exploit the issue over the network to execute arbitrary code on an affected Outlook installation, achieving full control over the victim's mailbox and local system resources.

Microsoft has published mitigation guidance in its Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-30103, which includes details on available patches and recommended defensive measures.

The associated EPSS score currently stands at 0.1496 with a recorded peak of 0.1541, indicating moderate and relatively stable exploitation interest since disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Microsoft Outlook Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-29822Same product: Microsoft Office
CVE-2024-38173Same product: Microsoft 365 Apps
CVE-2023-36893Same product: Microsoft 365 Apps
CVE-2024-21378Same product: Microsoft 365 Apps
CVE-2023-23397Same product: Microsoft 365 Apps
CVE-2023-35311Same product: Microsoft 365 Apps
CVE-2024-38020Same product: Microsoft 365 Apps
CVE-2023-36763Same product: Microsoft 365 Apps
CVE-2023-35372Same product: Microsoft 365 Apps
CVE-2023-36866Same product: Microsoft 365 Apps

Affected Assets

microsoft
365 apps
all versions
microsoft
office
2019
microsoft
office long term servicing channel
2021
microsoft
outlook
2016

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 2 hardening rules · 1 OS baseline
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V3.5.2
  • V4.4.2
  • V16.2.5

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

SI-10 requires validity checks on inputs, which structurally replaces incomplete deny-lists with complete allow-list or sanitization logic.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require complete, positive input validation instead of incomplete denylists.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing can discover missing input checks, but does not prevent the weakness during development.

prevents

Application security requirements can mandate complete input validation rules, but the control itself does not prescribe how to build those rules.

prevents

Secure architecture principles include robust input validation design, yet the control is broader than this single weakness.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly require exhaustive allow-lists or complete deny-lists for inputs, addressing the root cause of incomplete disallowed-input lists.

References