Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-32648

Vyperlang Vyper ≤ 0.3.0

Published
25 April 2024
Modified
02 January 2025
Patch / advisory
View advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 5.3
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0042 34th percentile
Risk Priority 44 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-32648 is a medium-severity Improper Locking (CWE-667) vulnerability in Vyperlang Vyper. Its CVSS base score is 5.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Endpoint Denial of Service (T1499); ranked at the 34th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Vyper is a pythonic Smart Contract Language for the Ethereum virtual machine. Prior to version 0.3.0, default functions don't respect nonreentrancy keys and the lock isn't emitted. No vulnerable production contracts were found. Additionally, using a lock on a `default`…

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function is a very sparsely used pattern. As such, the impact is low. Version 0.3.0 contains a patch for the issue.

CWE(s)
CWE-667

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1499 Endpoint Denial of Service Impact
Adversaries may perform Endpoint Denial of Service (DoS) attacks to degrade or block the availability of services to users.
attack.mitre.org →
T1499.004 Application or System Exploitation Impact
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities that can cause an application or system to crash and deny availability to users.
attack.mitre.org →
T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
attack.mitre.org →
T1548 Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may circumvent mechanisms designed to control privilege elevation to gain higher-level permissions.
attack.mitre.org →
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-42441Same product: Vyperlang Vyper
CVE-2025-27104Same product: Vyperlang Vyper
CVE-2024-24567Same product: Vyperlang Vyper
CVE-2023-30837Same product: Vyperlang Vyper
CVE-2023-39363Same product: Vyperlang Vyper
CVE-2023-32058Same product: Vyperlang Vyper
CVE-2024-32645Same product: Vyperlang Vyper
CVE-2025-26622Same product: Vyperlang Vyper
CVE-2023-42460Same product: Vyperlang Vyper
CVE-2024-32646Same product: Vyperlang Vyper

Affected Assets

vyperlang
vyper
≤ 0.3.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly include code reviews, static analysis, and concurrency standards that prevent improper locking.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

A.8.29 Security testing in development and acceptance mostly match
finds

Security testing can detect race conditions and locking errors before release.

A.8.25 Secure development life cycle partial match
prevents

Secure development lifecycle includes concurrency and locking requirements that reduce improper locking defects.

A.8.26 Application security requirements partial match
prevents

Application security requirements can mandate proper lock acquisition/release patterns.

A.8.27 Secure system architecture and engineering principles partial match
prevents

Secure architecture principles address thread-safety and resource synchronization.

A.8.28 Secure coding partial match
prevents

Secure coding standards directly prohibit missing or incorrect lock usage.

A.8.32 Change management partial match
prevents

Change management may catch locking issues introduced by modifications but does not prevent the weakness itself.

References