Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-32742

Siemens Simatic Cn 4100 Firmware ≤ 3.0

Published
14 May 2024
Modified
20 August 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.6
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0039 32th percentile
Risk Priority 54 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-32742 is a high-severity Missing Immutable Root of Trust in Hardware (CWE-1326) vulnerability in Siemens Simatic Cn 4100 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 7.6 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Pre-OS Boot (T1542); ranked at the 32th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SC-34 (Non-modifiable Executable Programs) and SC-51 (Hardware-based Protection) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC CN 4100 (All versions < V3.0). The affected device contains an unrestricted USB port. An attacker with local access to the device could potentially misuse the port for booting another operating system and…

more

gain complete read/write access to the filesystem.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1542 Pre-OS Boot Stealth
Adversaries may abuse Pre-OS Boot mechanisms as a way to establish persistence on a system.
T1542.001 System Firmware Stealth
Adversaries may modify system firmware to persist on systems.
T1542.003 Bootkit Stealth
Adversaries may use bootkits to persist on systems.
T1553.002 Code Signing Defense Impairment
Adversaries may create, acquire, or steal code signing materials to sign their malware or tools.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-40939Same product: Siemens Simatic Cn 4100
CVE-2023-49251Same product: Siemens Simatic Cn 4100
CVE-2023-49621Same product: Siemens Simatic Cn 4100
CVE-2024-32740Same product: Siemens Simatic Cn 4100
CVE-2024-32741Same product: Siemens Simatic Cn 4100
CVE-2026-22924Same product: Siemens Simatic Cn 4100
CVE-2026-22925Same product: Siemens Simatic Cn 4100
CVE-2025-40941Same product: Siemens Simatic Cn 4100
CVE-2025-40937Same product: Siemens Simatic Cn 4100
CVE-2025-40940Same product: Siemens Simatic Cn 4100

Affected Assets

siemens
simatic cn 4100 firmware
≤ 3.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Requires hardware-enforced loading and execution of the operating environment from a protected source, directly establishing an immutable hardware root of trust.

Mandates hardware-based write-protect mechanisms that can implement and protect an immutable root of trust against tampering.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

ID.RA-09 mostly match
prevents

Assessing hardware authenticity/integrity before acquisition directly prevents purchase of devices lacking an immutable root of trust.

PR.PS-03 partial match
prevents

Replacing hardware that lacks required security capabilities (e.g., immutable root of trust) mitigates the weakness over the asset lifecycle.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Secure system architecture and engineering principles require hardware roots of trust to prevent bypass of secure boot.

mitigates

Cryptographic controls can protect the root of trust but do not mandate its hardware immutability.

none

Change management can protect firmware updates but does not ensure an immutable hardware root of trust exists.

none

Configuration management can enforce secure boot settings but does not address the absence of an immutable hardware root.

References