Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-36913

Linux Kernel 5.16 – 6.1.143

Published
30 May 2024
Modified
04 August 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 9.3
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0065 48th percentile
Risk Priority 67 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-36913 is a critical-severity Exposure of Sensitive System Information Due to Uncleared Debug Information (CWE-1258) vulnerability in Linux Linux Kernel. Its CVSS base score is 9.3 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique OS Credential Dumping (T1003); ranked at the 48th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to CM-7 (Least Functionality) and SA-3 (System Development Life Cycle) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Drivers: hv: vmbus: Leak pages if set_memory_encrypted() fails In CoCo VMs it is possible for the untrusted host to cause set_memory_encrypted() or set_memory_decrypted() to fail such that an error is…

more

returned and the resulting memory is shared. Callers need to take care to handle these errors to avoid returning decrypted (shared) memory to the page allocator, which could lead to functional or security issues. VMBus code could free decrypted pages if set_memory_encrypted()/decrypted() fails. Leak the pages if this happens.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1003 OS Credential Dumping Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to dump credentials to obtain account login and credential material, normally in the form of a hash or a clear text password.
T1005 Data from Local System Collection
Adversaries may search local system sources, such as file systems, configuration files, local databases, virtual machine files, or process memory, to find files of interest and sensitive data prior to Exfiltration.
T1552 Unsecured Credentials Credential Access
Adversaries may search compromised systems to find and obtain insecurely stored credentials.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

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CVE-2024-26687Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2024-27431Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2025-38644Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2024-35893Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2025-38072Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2024-26857Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2024-35888Same product: Debian Debian Linux

Affected Assets

debian
debian linux
11.0
linux
linux kernel
6.9 · 5.16 — 6.1.143 · 6.2 — 6.6.31 · 6.7 — 6.8.10

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V13.3.3
  • V17.2.1
  • V11.2.1

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Disabling debug and other non-essential functionality prevents the system from entering a debug state that would expose uncleared sensitive values.

Mandating a security-aware SDLC ensures hardware designs incorporate debug-mode clearing requirements.

Acquisition requirements can explicitly mandate secure debug behavior and data clearing in supplied hardware.

Requiring security engineering principles during design directly addresses the need to clear sensitive data on debug entry.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

ID.RA-09 partial match
prevents

Pre-acquisition hardware integrity assessment can identify devices with uncleared debug exposure before purchase.

PR.PS-03 partial match
prevents

Hardware replacement policy can retire devices whose debug interfaces fail to clear sensitive state.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing in development can detect uncleared debug information before release.

degrades

Cryptographic key management and secure handling requirements reduce exposure of sensitive values during debug entry.

prevents

Secure system architecture and engineering principles directly address clearing of sensitive data on debug transitions.

degrades

Secure coding practices can mandate explicit clearing of debug registers and memory.

degrades

Test information protection includes ensuring debug artifacts do not leak sensitive data.

References