Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-43474

High

Published: 10 September 2024

Published
10 September 2024
Modified
07 January 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.6 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0673 91.5th percentile
Risk Priority 19 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-43474 is a high-severity Improper Null Termination (CWE-170) vulnerability in Microsoft Sql Server 2017. Its CVSS base score is 7.6 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 8.5% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2024-43474 is an information disclosure vulnerability in Microsoft SQL Server, assigned a CVSS 3.1 score of 7.6 with the vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L. The flaw is also associated with CWE-170. It was published on 2024-09-10 and affects the database server component when accessed over a network.

An authenticated attacker with low privileges can exploit the issue remotely without user interaction to disclose sensitive information at high impact, while also producing limited integrity and availability effects on the target instance.

The Microsoft Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-43474 supplies official mitigation and patch guidance for affected SQL Server versions.

The associated EPSS score has remained low, with a current value of 0.0673 and a peak of 0.0835.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Microsoft SQL Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

microsoft
sql server 2017
14.0.1000.169 — 14.0.2060.1 · 14.0.3006.16 — 14.0.3475.1
microsoft
sql server 2019
15.0.2000.5 — 15.0.2120.1

Mitigating Controls

No mitigating controls mapped yet. The per-CVE control annotator has not reached this CVE.

References