Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-43502

Microsoft Windows 10 1809 ≤ 10.0.17763.6414

Published
08 October 2024
Modified
17 October 2024
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.1
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.061 93th percentile
Risk Priority 61 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-43502 is a high-severity Use of Uninitialized Resource (CWE-908) vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10 1809. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique OS Credential Dumping (T1003); ranked in the top 7% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SA-15 (Development Process, Standards, and Tools) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2024-43502 is an elevation of privilege vulnerability in the Windows kernel, published on October 8, 2024. It carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.1 with the vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H and is associated with CWE-908. The flaw affects the Windows kernel component and enables a local attacker to obtain unauthorized access to sensitive information or disrupt system availability.

A local attacker with low privileges can exploit the issue without user interaction to achieve elevation of privilege, resulting in high confidentiality and availability impacts while leaving integrity unaffected. The EPSS score remains flat at 0.0869 with no material rise after disclosure.

Microsoft's advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-43502 supplies official mitigation guidance and patch information for affected Windows systems.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1003 OS Credential Dumping Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to dump credentials to obtain account login and credential material, normally in the form of a hash or a clear text password.
T1212 Exploitation for Credential Access Credential Access
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to collect credentials.
T1552 Unsecured Credentials Credential Access
Adversaries may search compromised systems to find and obtain insecurely stored credentials.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-35326Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
CVE-2023-36704Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
CVE-2023-38140Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
CVE-2023-32041Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
CVE-2026-20962Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
CVE-2025-33052Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
CVE-2026-49165Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
CVE-2023-35325Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
CVE-2026-40422Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
CVE-2025-59204Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809

Affected Assets

microsoft
windows 10 1809
≤ 10.0.17763.6414 · ≤ 10.0.17763.6414
microsoft
windows 10 21h2
≤ 10.0.19044.5011
microsoft
windows 10 22h2
≤ 10.0.19045.5011
microsoft
windows server 2019
≤ 10.0.17763.6414

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation (including static analysis) can find uses of uninitialized resources after they are coded.

Requiring documented development standards and tools can mandate initialization checks and safe patterns that stop the weakness from being introduced.

Engineering principles can require explicit resource initialization before use, structurally avoiding uninitialized access.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC activities such as static analysis and code review directly prevent use of uninitialized resources while also addressing many other weaknesses.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing in development and acceptance can detect uninitialized resource usage through dynamic analysis and fuzzing.

prevents

Secure development life cycle mandates initialization checks and static analysis that can catch uninitialized resource use.

prevents

Application security requirements can specify mandatory initialization of variables and resources before use.

prevents

Secure system architecture and engineering principles include defensive coding practices that prevent use of uninitialized memory or objects.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly require explicit initialization of all variables and resources, substantially mitigating CWE-908.

References