Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-43566

Memory Safety in Microsoft Edge Chromium ≤ 130.0.2849.46

Published
17 October 2024
Modified
18 October 2024
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.011 62th percentile
Risk Priority 65 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-43566 is a high-severity Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190) vulnerability in Microsoft Edge Chromium. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068); ranked in the top 38% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SA-8 (Security and Privacy Engineering Principles) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) contains a remote code execution vulnerability tracked as CVE-2024-43566. The flaw is associated with CWE-190 and carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 7.5, reflecting network attack vector, low complexity, no required privileges or user interaction, and high impact on confidentiality.

An unauthenticated attacker can exploit the issue remotely to obtain sensitive information from an affected Edge instance. The vulnerability description indicates remote code execution is possible, though the published CVSS vector limits the scored impact to confidentiality exposure without integrity or availability effects.

Microsoft’s Security Response Center advisory at the referenced URL supplies patch information and mitigation guidance for the affected Edge releases. The associated EPSS score remains flat at 0.0654 with no material increase since disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.
T1210 Exploitation of Remote Services Lateral Movement
Adversaries may exploit remote services to gain unauthorized access to internal systems once inside of a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-57974Same product: Microsoft Edge Chromium
CVE-2023-36741Same product: Microsoft Edge Chromium
CVE-2023-35618Same product: Microsoft Edge Chromium
CVE-2023-44323Same product: Microsoft Edge Chromium
CVE-2024-21326Same product: Microsoft Edge Chromium
CVE-2023-36562Same product: Microsoft Edge Chromium
CVE-2023-36034Same product: Microsoft Edge Chromium
CVE-2023-36888Same product: Microsoft Edge Chromium
CVE-2023-36008Same product: Microsoft Edge Chromium
CVE-2023-36887Same product: Microsoft Edge Chromium

Affected Assets

microsoft
edge chromium
≤ 130.0.2849.46

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V5.2.6

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation (static analysis, fuzzing, unit tests) directly finds integer overflow defects before deployment.

Secure engineering principles require use of safe arithmetic constructs or language features that structurally eliminate integer overflow during calculation.

Input validation enforces bounds on values before arithmetic, stopping the conditions that trigger overflow or wraparound.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require use of safe arithmetic, bounds checks, and testing that prevent integer overflows.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing in development can detect integer overflows before release.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates input validation and arithmetic checks that prevent integer overflows.

degrades

Application security requirements include bounds checking and safe arithmetic to avoid overflow conditions.

degrades

Secure architecture principles require defensive coding patterns that mitigate integer wraparound risks.

prevents

Secure coding standards explicitly forbid unsafe integer operations and mandate overflow-safe constructs.

References