Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-45616

Redhat Enterprise Linux 7.0 … 9.0

Published
03 September 2024
Modified
30 June 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 3.9
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0036 28th percentile
Risk Priority 32 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-45616 is a low-severity Use of Uninitialized Variable (CWE-457) vulnerability in Redhat Enterprise Linux. Its CVSS base score is 3.9 (Low).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique OS Credential Dumping (T1003); ranked at the 28th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SA-15 (Development Process, Standards, and Tools) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A vulnerability was found in OpenSC, OpenSC tools, PKCS#11 module, minidriver, and CTK. An attacker could use a crafted USB Device or Smart Card, which would present the system with a specially crafted response to APDUs. The following problems were…

more

caused by insufficient control of the response APDU buffer and its length when communicating with the card.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1003 OS Credential Dumping Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to dump credentials to obtain account login and credential material, normally in the form of a hash or a clear text password.
T1212 Exploitation for Credential Access Credential Access
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to collect credentials.
T1552 Unsecured Credentials Credential Access
Adversaries may search compromised systems to find and obtain insecurely stored credentials.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-45615Same product: Opensc Project Opensc
CVE-2024-45618Same product: Opensc Project Opensc
CVE-2024-45617Same product: Opensc Project Opensc
CVE-2024-45620Same product: Opensc Project Opensc
CVE-2024-45619Same product: Opensc Project Opensc
CVE-2023-40661Same product: Opensc Project Opensc
CVE-2023-2977Same product: Opensc Project Opensc
CVE-2024-8443Same product: Opensc Project Opensc
CVE-2023-40660Same product: Opensc Project Opensc
CVE-2025-66038Same product: Opensc Project Opensc

Affected Assets

redhat
enterprise linux
7.0, 8.0, 9.0
opensc project
opensc
≤ 0.26.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and static analysis directly find uses of uninitialized variables before deployment.

Documented development standards and tools can enforce initialization requirements in code.

Engineering principles can mandate explicit variable initialization to avoid uninitialized use.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly catch uninitialized-variable defects via static analysis and code review while the control encompasses many additional development controls.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing can detect uninitialized-variable bugs, but the control is broader.

prevents

Secure development life cycle mandates practices that reduce uninitialized-variable defects.

prevents

Application security requirements can specify initialization rules, but the control itself does not directly address the weakness.

prevents

Secure system architecture and engineering principles include defensive coding practices that prevent use of uninitialized memory or objects.

prevents

Secure coding explicitly requires variable initialization and static-analysis checks.

References