Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-48884

Path Traversal in Fortinet Fortios 6.4.0 – 6.4.16

Published
14 January 2025
Modified
08 July 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.15 96th percentile
Risk Priority 78 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-48884 is a high-severity Path Traversal (CWE-22) vulnerability in Fortinet Fortios. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 4% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2024-48884 is a path traversal vulnerability, tracked as CWE-22, that affects Fortinet FortiManager 7.6.0 through 7.6.1, FortiManager Cloud 7.4.1 through 7.4.3, FortiOS releases 7.6.0, 7.4.0-7.4.4, 7.2.0-7.2.9, 7.0.0-7.0.15, and 6.4.0-6.4.15, plus FortiProxy versions 7.4.0-7.4.5, 7.2.0-7.2.11, 7.0.0-7.0.18, 2.0, and all 1.x releases. The flaw arises from improper limitation of pathnames to restricted directories and carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 7.5.

A remote authenticated attacker who can reach the security fabric interface and port may write arbitrary files, while a remote unauthenticated attacker may delete an arbitrary folder, resulting in high availability impact. The current EPSS score of 0.5028 matches its recorded peak with no material rise from a lower baseline.

The Fortinet advisory at https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-259 addresses mitigation steps for the affected products.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory ('path traversal') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiManager 7.6.0 through 7.6.1, FortiManager 7.4.1 through 7.4.3, FortiManager Cloud 7.4.1 through 7.4.3, FortiOS 7.6.0, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.4, FortiOS 7.2.0 through 7.2.9, FortiOS 7.0.0…

more

through 7.0.15, FortiOS 6.4.0 through 6.4.15, FortiProxy 7.4.0 through 7.4.5, FortiProxy 7.2.0 through 7.2.11, FortiProxy 7.0.0 through 7.0.18, FortiProxy 2.0 all versions, FortiProxy 1.2 all versions, FortiProxy 1.1 all versions, FortiProxy 1.0 all versions may allow a remote authenticated attacker with access to the security fabric interface and port to write arbitrary files or a remote unauthenticated attacker to delete an arbitrary folder

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2018-13379Same product: Fortinet Fortios
CVE-2025-61624Same product: Fortinet Fortios
CVE-2022-41328Same product: Fortinet Fortios
CVE-2024-21753Same product class: VPN / SSL gateway
CVE-2024-48885Same product: Fortinet Fortirecorder
CVE-2024-52964Same product: Fortinet Fortimanager
CVE-2025-68649Same product: Fortinet Fortimanager
CVE-2023-37932Same product: Fortinet Fortivoice
CVE-2025-60024Same product: Fortinet Fortivoice
CVE-2025-58693Same product: Fortinet Fortivoice

Affected Assets

fortinet
fortimanager
7.4.1 — 7.4.4 · 7.6.0 — 7.6.2
fortinet
fortimanager cloud
7.4.1 — 7.4.4
fortinet
fortiproxy
1.0.0 — 7.0.19 · 7.2.0 — 7.2.12 · 7.4.0 — 7.4.6
fortinet
fortirecorder
7.0.0 — 7.0.5 · 7.2.0 — 7.2.2
fortinet
fortivoice
6.0.0 — 6.4.10 · 7.0.0 — 7.0.5
fortinet
fortiweb
7.6.0 · 6.4.0 — 7.4.5
fortinet
fortios
7.6.0 · 6.4.0 — 6.4.16 · 7.0.0 — 7.0.16 · 7.2.0 — 7.2.10

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V5.3.2

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Enforces the intended directory access authorizations that path traversal would otherwise bypass.

Input validation directly neutralizes special path elements before pathname construction occurs.

Least privilege reduces the impact of any unauthorized file access obtained via traversal.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Patching/maintenance can remediate known path-traversal flaws in deployed software (partial prevention of exploitability) but does nothing to stop the coding defect from being introduced in the first place.

PR.AA-05 none match
prevents

PR.AA-05 defines and reviews access policies but does not address code-level pathname neutralization, so neither direction prevents CWE-22.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing in development catches path traversal via static/dynamic analysis.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates input validation and path sanitization that directly prevent path traversal.

prevents

Application security requirements include rules for safe file handling and canonicalization.

prevents

Secure architecture principles require least-privilege file access and directory isolation.

prevents

Secure coding standards explicitly forbid unsafe path construction and mandate safe APIs.

mitigates

Information access restriction limits which files an application may read or write.

References