Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-55637

RCE in Drupal 8.0.0 – 10.2.11

Published
10 December 2024
Modified
02 June 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0080 53th percentile
Risk Priority 80 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-55637 is a critical-severity Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes (CWE-915) vulnerability in Drupal Drupal. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 47% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and AC-6 (Least Privilege) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2024-55637 is a Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Drupal Core that permits object injection. It affects Drupal Core versions from 8.0.0 before 10.2.11, from 10.3.0 before 10.3.9, and from 11.0.0 before 11.0.8. The core contains a gadget chain that becomes exploitable when an insecure deserialization flaw is also present, though the chain itself does not constitute a direct threat.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can supply crafted serialized data to trigger the gadget chain and achieve remote code execution, resulting in full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability as reflected in the CVSS 9.8 score.

The advisory at https://www.drupal.org/sa-core-2024-007 addresses the issue by urging sites to upgrade to the fixed releases 10.2.11, 10.3.9, or 11.0.8. The EPSS score has remained flat at 0.0998 with no material increase after disclosure.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Drupal Core allows Object Injection.This issue affects Drupal Core: from 8.0.0 before 10.2.11, from 10.3.0 before 10.3.9, from 11.0.0 before 11.0.8. Drupal core contains a chain of methods that is exploitable when an insecure…

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deserialization vulnerability exists on the site. This so-called gadget chain presents no direct threat but is a vector that can be used to achieve remote code execution if the application deserializes untrusted data due to another vulnerability.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.
T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
T1098 Account Manipulation Persistence
Adversaries may manipulate accounts to maintain and/or elevate access to victim systems.
T1098.001 Additional Cloud Credentials Persistence
Adversaries may add adversary-controlled credentials to a cloud account to maintain persistent access to victim accounts and instances within the environment.
T1098.003 Additional Cloud Roles Persistence
An adversary may add additional roles or permissions to an adversary-controlled cloud account to maintain persistent access to a tenant.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-55638Same product: Drupal Drupal
CVE-2025-13081Same product: Drupal Drupal
CVE-2024-55636Same product: Drupal Drupal
CVE-2026-55804Same product: Drupal Drupal
CVE-2026-55803Same product: Drupal Drupal
CVE-2026-6366Same product: Drupal Drupal
CVE-2025-31674Same product: Drupal Drupal
CVE-2019-6340Same product: Drupal Drupal
CVE-2023-31250Same product: Drupal Drupal
CVE-2025-31673Same product: Drupal Drupal

Affected Assets

drupal
drupal
8.0.0 — 10.2.11 · 10.3.0 — 10.3.9 · 11.0.0 — 11.0.8

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Enforces authorizations so that only permitted attributes may be modified on an object.

Limits the set of modifiable attributes a subject is authorized to touch.

Developer testing and evaluation can uncover deserialization flaws before deployment.

Validates incoming attribute names and values so that only explicitly allowed fields are accepted for update.

Engineering principles such as safe deserialization and input sanitization structurally prevent the weakness from being introduced.

Integrity verification tools can detect malformed or tampered serialized data after the fact.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require allow-listing of mutable object attributes and input validation to block mass-assignment flaws.

PR.PS-02 none match
prevents

PR.PS-02 addresses only post-deployment updates/patching and cannot prevent introduction of unsafe deserialization code, yet it can remediate some instances when the flaw exists in outdated libraries or components.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Secure coding standards explicitly forbid unsafe dynamic attribute assignment and require property allow-lists.

finds

Security testing can detect mass-assignment flaws but does not itself prevent them at runtime.

prevents

Secure development lifecycle requires input validation and object-property whitelisting that directly mitigates mass-assignment risks.

prevents

Application security requirements include explicit rules for allowable object attributes and safe deserialization.

prevents

Secure architecture principles mandate strict control over dynamic object modification and attribute binding.

prevents

Information access restriction limits who can modify objects but does not address which attributes may be changed.

References