CVE-2024-56064
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:HSummary
CVE-2024-56064 is a critical-severity Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (CWE-434) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 10.0 (Critical).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 4% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SI-3 (Malicious Code Protection) and CM-7 (Least Functionality) — see the control section below for these in your framework.
Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary
Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.
CVE-2024-56064 is an unrestricted file upload vulnerability classified under CWE-434 that affects the WP SuperBackup plugin for WordPress, specifically versions up to and including 2.3.3. The flaw resides in the indeed-wp-superbackup component developed by azzaroco and permits an attacker to upload files of dangerous types, including web shells, directly to the server.
The vulnerability can be exploited remotely by unauthenticated attackers over the network without any user interaction or privileges. Successful exploitation grants the attacker full control over the affected web server, enabling arbitrary code execution, data theft, or further compromise of the underlying system, consistent with its maximum CVSS score of 10.0.
The primary advisory published by PatchStack details the unauthenticated arbitrary file upload issue in WP SuperBackup 2.3.3 and directs users to apply available updates to remediate the exposure.
The EPSS score for this CVE currently stands at 0.5846 with a recorded peak of 0.6426, indicating sustained and moderately elevated exploitation interest following public disclosure.
OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2024-52962
Vulnerability Data
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in azzaroco WP SuperBackup indeed-wp-superbackup allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects WP SuperBackup: from n/a through <= 2.3.3.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques
CVEs Like This One
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Control response
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V5.1.1
Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI
Malicious-code protection at entry points blocks dangerous file types from being accepted and executed.
Least functionality restricts the file types and automatic processing capabilities the system will accept.
Mobile-code controls define, authorize, and block unacceptable uploaded code before automatic processing occurs.
Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI
Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.
Restricting execution of unauthorized software directly blocks dangerous uploaded files from running.
Hardened configuration baselines can enforce allowed file types and processing rules.
Secure development practices include input validation and file-type restrictions that prevent this weakness.
Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI
Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.
Configuration and acceptance testing verify that file-upload handling enforces allowed types and does not permit dangerous content to be stored or executed.
Secure-coding guidelines and security testing explicitly address restrictions on allowed file types and upload handling, reducing the risk that dangerous file uploads are accepted without validation.
Mandated testing for malicious content and known vulnerabilities reduces the likelihood that an outsourced component will contain or accept dangerous file types that could later be uploaded or executed.
Application allow-listing and pre-use scanning of received files directly blocks the introduction of executable content that has not been vetted, eliminating the primary vector for unrestricted dangerous file uploads.