Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-57169

Soplanning 1.53.00

Public PoC
Published
18 March 2025
Modified
02 April 2025
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0089 56th percentile
Risk Priority 75 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-57169 is a critical-severity Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (CWE-434) vulnerability in Soplanning Soplanning. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 44% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SI-3 (Malicious Code Protection) and CM-7 (Least Functionality) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2024-57169 is a file upload bypass vulnerability in SOPlanning version 1.53.00, specifically affecting the /process/upload.php endpoint. This flaw allows remote attackers to circumvent upload restrictions, enabling the upload of malicious files that could lead to remote code execution. The vulnerability has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) and is associated with CWE-434 (Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type).

Unauthenticated remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability over the network with low complexity and no user interaction required. By bypassing file upload validations, attackers can upload web shells or other malicious payloads to the server, potentially achieving full remote code execution and compromising the affected SOPlanning instance.

Advisories detailing the vulnerability, including analysis of the arbitrary file upload leading to RCE, are available at https://themcsam.github.io/posts/so-planing-vulnerabilities/#arbitrary-file-upload-leading-to-rce.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A file upload bypass vulnerability exists in SOPlanning 1.53.00, specifically in /process/upload.php. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass upload restrictions and potentially achieve remote code execution by uploading malicious files.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1505 Server Software Component Persistence
Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.
T1505.003 Web Shell Persistence
Adversaries may backdoor web servers with web shells to establish persistent access to systems.
T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter Execution
Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries.
T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer Command And Control
Adversaries may transfer tools or other files from an external system into a compromised environment.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-27115Same product: Soplanning Soplanning
CVE-2024-27112Same product: Soplanning Soplanning
CVE-2024-57170Same product: Soplanning Soplanning
CVE-2024-9573Same product: Soplanning Soplanning
CVE-2024-9574Same product: Soplanning Soplanning
CVE-2025-62731Same product: Soplanning Soplanning
CVE-2025-62297Same product: Soplanning Soplanning
CVE-2025-62295Same product: Soplanning Soplanning
CVE-2024-9572Same product: Soplanning Soplanning
CVE-2025-62729Same product: Soplanning Soplanning

Affected Assets

soplanning
soplanning
1.53.00

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V5.1.1

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Malicious-code protection at entry points blocks dangerous file types from being accepted and executed.

Least functionality restricts the file types and automatic processing capabilities the system will accept.

SC-18 Mobile Code partial match

Mobile-code controls define, authorize, and block unacceptable uploaded code before automatic processing occurs.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-05 mostly match
prevents

Restricting execution of unauthorized software directly blocks dangerous uploaded files from running.

PR.PS-01 partial match
prevents

Hardened configuration baselines can enforce allowed file types and processing rules.

PR.PS-06 partial match
prevents

Secure development practices include input validation and file-type restrictions that prevent this weakness.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Configuration and acceptance testing verify that file-upload handling enforces allowed types and does not permit dangerous content to be stored or executed.

prevents

Secure-coding guidelines and security testing explicitly address restrictions on allowed file types and upload handling, reducing the risk that dangerous file uploads are accepted without validation.

prevents

Mandated testing for malicious content and known vulnerabilities reduces the likelihood that an outsourced component will contain or accept dangerous file types that could later be uploaded or executed.

mitigates

Application allow-listing and pre-use scanning of received files directly blocks the introduction of executable content that has not been vetted, eliminating the primary vector for unrestricted dangerous file uploads.

References