Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-57623

Monetdb 11.49.1

Public PoC
Published
14 January 2025
Modified
10 April 2025
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0073 51th percentile
Risk Priority 59 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-57623 is a high-severity Improper Resource Shutdown or Release (CWE-404) vulnerability in Monetdb Monetdb. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068); ranked in the top 49% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SA-8 (Security and Privacy Engineering Principles) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2024-57623 affects the HEAP_malloc component in MonetDB Server version 11.49.1. The vulnerability enables attackers to trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) condition by sending crafted SQL statements. It is associated with CWE-404 (Improper Resource Shutdown or Release) and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H), indicating high severity primarily due to availability impact.

The attack requires only network access with low complexity and no privileges, authentication, or user interaction. Remote, unauthenticated attackers can exploit it by crafting malicious SQL statements that cause resource exhaustion or improper memory handling in the HEAP_malloc function, leading to service disruption without compromising confidentiality or integrity.

Mitigation details are available in the referenced GitHub issue at https://github.com/MonetDB/MonetDB/issues/7415, which documents the vulnerability in MonetDB's repository.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

An issue in the HEAP_malloc component of MonetDB Server v11.49.1 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via crafted SQL statements.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1499 Endpoint Denial of Service Impact
Adversaries may perform Endpoint Denial of Service (DoS) attacks to degrade or block the availability of services to users.
T1499.001 OS Exhaustion Flood Impact
Adversaries may launch a denial of service (DoS) attack targeting an endpoint's operating system (OS).
T1499.003 Application Exhaustion Flood Impact
Adversaries may target resource intensive features of applications to cause a denial of service (DoS), denying availability to those applications.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-57618Same product: Monetdb Monetdb
CVE-2023-36369Same product: Monetdb Monetdb
CVE-2023-36370Same product: Monetdb Monetdb
CVE-2023-36366Same product: Monetdb Monetdb
CVE-2023-36367Same product: Monetdb Monetdb
CVE-2023-36368Same product: Monetdb Monetdb
CVE-2023-36365Same product: Monetdb Monetdb
CVE-2023-36371Same product: Monetdb Monetdb
CVE-2023-36362Same product: Monetdb Monetdb
CVE-2024-57615Same product: Monetdb Monetdb

Affected Assets

monetdb
monetdb
11.49.1

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation can discover missing or incorrect resource releases after code is written.

Engineering principles can require explicit resource acquisition/release patterns that stop improper shutdown from being introduced.

Priority-based resource allocation limits the blast radius when released resources are not returned to the pool.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly include coding standards for correct resource allocation and release.

DE.CM-09 partial match
prevents

Runtime monitoring can detect resource exhaustion caused by improper shutdown or release.

ID.AM-08 partial match
prevents

Lifecycle management of assets can encompass proper resource release at end-of-life or shutdown.

PR.IR-04 partial match
prevents

Capacity management helps surface leaks from unreleased resources but does not prevent the coding flaw.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Including restart, recovery and media-handling instructions reduces the likelihood that resources or sensitive data will be left in an exposed or improperly released state after a failure.

References