Cyber Posture

CVE-2024-7577

Medium

Published: 29 March 2025

Published
29 March 2025
Modified
08 July 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 4.4 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0018 38.9th percentile
Risk Priority 9 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-7577 is a medium-severity Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File (CWE-532) vulnerability in Ibm Infosphere Information Server. Its CVSS base score is 4.4 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Credentials In Files (T1552.001); ranked at the 38.9th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 AU-3 (Content of Audit Records) and AU-9 (Protection of Audit Information).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Credentials In Files (T1552.001). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

AU-3 defines and limits the content of audit records to exclude sensitive information such as credentials, directly preventing insertion of sensitive data into log files as in CWE-532.

prevent

AU-9 requires protection of audit information from unauthorized access or disclosure, mitigating exposure of credentials in log files even to high-privileged users.

detect

AU-13 monitors system outputs including logs for unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information, enabling detection of credential exposure during installation.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1552.001 Credentials In Files Credential Access
Adversaries may search local file systems and remote file shares for files containing insecurely stored credentials.
Why these techniques?

The vulnerability directly inserts sensitive credentials into log files (CWE-532), enabling adversaries to discover and access unsecured credentials stored in files on the local system.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

NVD Description

IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.7 could disclose sensitive user credentials from log files during new installation of the product.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2024-7577 is a vulnerability in IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.7 that could allow disclosure of sensitive user credentials from log files during a new installation of the product. This issue stems from CWE-532 (Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File) and has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N), indicating medium severity primarily due to high confidentiality impact.

Exploitation requires a high-privileged user (PR:H) with network access (AV:N) to the affected system, though it involves high attack complexity (AC:H) and no user interaction (UI:N). A successful attacker could achieve high-impact unauthorized access to sensitive credentials stored in the log files, but with no impact on integrity or availability and unchanged scope (S:U).

For mitigation details, refer to the IBM security advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7185020, which was published on 2025-03-29.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

ibm
infosphere information server
11.7 — 11.7.1

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References