Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-0726

Eclipse Threadx Netx Duo ≤ 6.4.2

Published
21 February 2025
Modified
31 July 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v4 7.1
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0073 51th percentile
Risk Priority 37 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-0726 is a high-severity Incomplete Cleanup (CWE-459) vulnerability in Eclipse Threadx Netx Duo. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Data from Local System (T1005); ranked in the top 49% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SI-14 (Non-persistence) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2025-0726 affects the NetX HTTP server functionality in Eclipse ThreadX NetX Duo versions prior to 6.4.2. The vulnerability stems from a failure to close a file handle under certain error conditions, classified under CWE-459 (Incomplete Cleanup). This issue enables a denial-of-service condition, as evidenced by its CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H), indicating high availability impact with no requirements for privileges or user interaction.

An unauthenticated attacker with network access can exploit this vulnerability by sending specially crafted packets, likely targeting PUT requests, to trigger the error condition. Once exploited, the server will return a 404 error for all subsequent file requests, effectively rendering the HTTP service unavailable and causing a denial of service.

Mitigation is available through upgrading to Eclipse ThreadX NetX Duo version 6.4.2 or later, as detailed in the project's GitHub security advisory (GHSA-pwf8-5q9w-m763) and the associated fix commit (c78d650be7377aae1a8704bc0ce5cc6f9f189014). As a workaround, users can disable PUT request support in the NetX HTTP server configuration.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

In NetX HTTP server functionality of Eclipse ThreadX NetX Duo before version 6.4.2, an attacker can cause a denial of service by specially crafted packets. The core issue is missing closing of a file in case of an error condition,…

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resulting in the 404 error for each further file request. Users can work-around the issue by disabling the PUT request support.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1005 Data from Local System Collection
Adversaries may search local system sources, such as file systems, configuration files, local databases, virtual machine files, or process memory, to find files of interest and sensitive data prior to Exfiltration.
T1552 Unsecured Credentials Credential Access
Adversaries may search compromised systems to find and obtain insecurely stored credentials.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-2260Same product: Eclipse Threadx Netx Duo
CVE-2026-11576Same product: Eclipse Threadx Netx Duo
CVE-2025-55083Same product: Eclipse Threadx Netx Duo
CVE-2025-55084Same product: Eclipse Threadx Netx Duo
CVE-2025-55091Same product: Eclipse Threadx Netx Duo
CVE-2025-55093Same product: Eclipse Threadx Netx Duo
CVE-2025-55081Same product: Eclipse Threadx Netx Duo
CVE-2025-55092Same product: Eclipse Threadx Netx Duo
CVE-2025-55090Same product: Eclipse Threadx Netx Duo
CVE-2025-2259Same product: Eclipse Threadx Netx Duo

Affected Assets

eclipse
threadx netx duo
≤ 6.4.2

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V6.4.1

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation can discover incomplete cleanup through dynamic analysis or resource-leak testing.

Non-persistence mechanisms explicitly initiate resources in a known state and terminate them, directly enforcing cleanup.

Session termination forces explicit release of session-related temporary resources.

Preventing unintended information transfer through shared resources requires complete cleanup of those resources.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure-development practices and coding standards normally require proper resource release and cleanup.

ID.AM-08 partial match
prevents

Life-cycle management encompasses disposal of temporary resources but does not specifically target runtime cleanup bugs.

PR.DS-10 partial match
prevents

Explicitly calls for removing sensitive data after use, directly addressing one class of incomplete cleanup.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

degrades

Explicitly requires secure deletion of temporary or residual data, directly addressing incomplete cleanup.

prevents

SDLC practices include cleanup steps, yet the weakness can still occur if those steps are omitted.

prevents

Secure-coding rules can mandate explicit cleanup of temporary resources, but do not guarantee it.

finds

Change-management processes may require cleanup verification, but the control itself does not address the weakness.

References