Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-13609

Published
24 November 2025
Modified
29 June 2026
CVSS Score v3.1 8.2
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0043 35th percentile
Risk Priority 53 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-13609 is a high-severity Use of Multiple Resources with Duplicate Identifier (CWE-694) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 8.2 (High).

Operationally, ranked at the 35th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to IA-4 (Identifier Management) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2025-13609 is a vulnerability in keylime that allows an attacker to register a new agent using a different Trusted Platform Module (TPM) device while claiming the unique identifier (UUID) of an existing legitimate agent. This overwrites the legitimate agent's identity, enabling the attacker to impersonate the agent and potentially bypass security controls that rely on agent identity verification. Published on 2025-11-24, the issue is scored 8.2 under CVSS v3.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:L) and maps to CWE-694.

The attack requires network access, low complexity, no user interaction, and high privileges (PR:H), with a scope change (S:C). A privileged attacker can exploit this by performing the malicious registration, achieving high integrity impact (I:H) through impersonation, along with low confidentiality (C:L) and availability (A:L) impacts, potentially undermining keylime's attestation and integrity measurement mechanisms.

Red Hat has issued multiple errata addressing CVE-2025-13609, including RHSA-2025:23201, RHSA-2025:23210, RHSA-2025:23628, RHSA-2025:23735, and RHSA-2025:23852, which provide mitigations such as updated keylime packages for affected Red Hat products.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A vulnerability has been identified in keylime where an attacker can exploit this flaw by registering a new agent using a different Trusted Platform Module (TPM) device but claiming an existing agent's unique identifier (UUID). This action overwrites the legitimate…

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agent's identity, enabling the attacker to impersonate the compromised agent and potentially bypass security controls.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-41146Shared CWE-694
CVE-2026-5794Shared CWE-694
CVE-2026-57024Shared CWE-694
CVE-2026-71327Shared CWE-694
CVE-2023-20100Shared CWE-694
CVE-2025-59048Shared CWE-694

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V8.4.1
  • V3.5.4
  • V6.8.1
  • V9.2.4

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Identifier management directly requires authorization and uniqueness controls that stop duplicate resource identifiers from being assigned or used.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

ID.AM-02 mostly match
prevents

Maintaining software/service inventories requires and enforces unique identifiers to avoid collisions.

PR.AA-01 mostly match
prevents

Managing identities and credentials for users/services/hardware directly requires unique identifiers.

ID.AM-08 partial match
prevents

Lifecycle management of assets includes identifier uniqueness as a supporting practice.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing can detect duplicate identifiers before deployment.

prevents

Identity management processes that enforce unique identifiers directly prevent duplicate resource IDs.

prevents

Secure development lifecycle practices can catch duplicate-ID issues during design and code review.

prevents

Secure coding standards can mandate unique identifier generation and validation.

degrades

Configuration management ensures unique identifiers are assigned and maintained across resources.

References