Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-20196

Medium

Published: 07 May 2025

Published
07 May 2025
Modified
11 July 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 5.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0026 49.3th percentile
Risk Priority 11 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-20196 is a medium-severity Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts (CWE-307) vulnerability in Cisco Ios Xe. Its CVSS base score is 5.3 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked at the 49.3th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability in the Cisco IOx application hosting environment of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the Cisco IOx application hosting environment to stop responding, resulting in a denial of…

more

service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability is due to the improper handling of HTTP requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the Cisco IOx application hosting environment to stop responding. The IOx process will need to be manually restarted to recover services.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

cisco
ios xe
16.1.1, 16.1.2, 16.1.3, 16.2.1, 16.2.2 · ≤ 17.15.2
cisco
cgr1000 firmware
≤ 15.9\(3\)m12
cisco
ir510 wpan firmware
all versions
cisco
ic3000 industrial compute gateway firmware
≤ 1.5.2
cisco
807 industrial integrated services router firmware
≤ 15.9\(3\)m11
cisco
809 industrial integrated services router firmware
≤ 15.9\(3\)m11
cisco
829 industrial integrated services router firmware
≤ 15.9\(3\)m11

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-307

This control directly enforces limits on consecutive invalid logon attempts and automatic response (e.g., lockout) to prevent brute-force exploitation of authentication mechanisms.

addresses: CWE-307

Specific conditions can include excessive failed attempts, triggering stronger authentication that restricts brute-force exploitation.

References