Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-20630

Mattermost Mobile ≤ 2.23.0

Published
16 January 2025
Modified
24 September 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 6.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0061 46th percentile
Risk Priority 51 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-20630 is a medium-severity Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input (CWE-1287) vulnerability in Mattermost Mattermost Mobile. Its CVSS base score is 6.5 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068); ranked at the 46th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

Mattermost Mobile versions <=2.22.0 are affected by CVE-2025-20630, a vulnerability where the app fails to properly handle posts with attachments containing fields that cannot be cast to a String. This flaw allows an attacker to crash the mobile application by creating and sending such a malformed post to a channel. The issue is rated 6.5 on CVSS 3.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) and maps to CWE-1287.

Attackers require low privileges as an authenticated user (PR:L) and can exploit it remotely over the network (AV:N) with low attack complexity (AC:L) and no user interaction (UI:N). Successful exploitation results in a denial-of-service condition, crashing the Mattermost Mobile app for all recipients viewing the channel, with high availability impact (A:H) but no compromise of confidentiality or integrity.

The Mattermost security updates page at https://mattermost.com/security-updates details the vulnerability and mitigation, recommending an upgrade to Mattermost Mobile version 2.23.0 or later, which resolves the improper handling of non-String fields in attachments.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Mattermost Mobile versions <=2.22.0 fail to properly handle posts with attachments containing fields that cannot be cast to a String, which allows an attacker to cause the mobile to crash via creating and sending such a post to a channel.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.
T1210 Exploitation of Remote Services Lateral Movement
Adversaries may exploit remote services to gain unauthorized access to internal systems once inside of a network.
T1212 Exploitation for Credential Access Credential Access
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to collect credentials.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-1558Same product: Mattermost Mattermost Mobile
CVE-2025-21083Same product: Mattermost Mattermost Mobile
CVE-2025-20036Same product: Mattermost Mattermost Mobile
CVE-2025-0476Same product: Mattermost Mattermost Mobile
CVE-2025-20072Same product: Mattermost Mattermost Mobile
CVE-2026-22880Same product: Mattermost Mattermost Mobile
CVE-2025-59480Same product: Mattermost Mattermost Mobile
CVE-2024-39767Same product: Mattermost Mattermost Mobile
CVE-2024-3872Same product: Mattermost Mattermost Mobile
CVE-2025-30516Same product: Mattermost Mattermost Mobile

Affected Assets

mattermost
mattermost mobile
≤ 2.23.0

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.1.1
  • V1.4.2
  • V2.1.1
  • V2.2.2

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

SI-10 directly requires validation of information inputs, which structurally prevents type-validation failures from being introduced or exploitable.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require proper input type validation during development.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing can detect type-validation flaws but does not prevent them during development.

prevents

Secure development lifecycle mandates input validation and type checking to prevent improper type handling.

prevents

Application security requirements explicitly include validation of input data types and formats.

prevents

Secure architecture principles promote defensive input handling and type enforcement at system boundaries.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly require proper type validation of all external inputs.

References