Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-26319

Flowiseai Flowise 2.2.6

Public PoCHigh EPSS
Published
04 March 2025
Modified
24 June 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.56 99th percentile
Risk Priority 97 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-26319 is a critical-severity Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (CWE-434) vulnerability in Flowiseai Flowise. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

This vulnerability is AI-related — categorised as LLM Application Platforms; in the Supply Chain and Deployment risk domain.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SI-3 (Malicious Code Protection) and CM-7 (Least Functionality) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

FlowiseAI Flowise version 2.2.6 contains an arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the /api/v1/attachments endpoint, tracked as CVE-2025-26319 and assigned CWE-434. The flaw received a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.8, reflecting network-accessible exploitation with low attack complexity and no required privileges or user interaction.

An unauthenticated attacker can send crafted requests to the affected endpoint to upload arbitrary files, resulting in full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the target system. The published references consist of GitHub repositories that document the issue but provide no official patch or mitigation guidance.

The associated EPSS score stands at 0.8771 with a recorded peak of 0.8921, indicating sustained high exploitation probability since disclosure. Flowise is an open-source LLM orchestration platform, placing the vulnerability in an AI-adjacent development environment.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

FlowiseAI Flowise v2.2.6 was discovered to contain an arbitrary file upload vulnerability in /api/v1/attachments.

CWE(s)

AI Security AnalysisAI

AI Category
LLM Application Platforms
Risk Domain
Supply Chain and Deployment
OWASP Top 10 for LLMs 2025
None mapped
Classification Reason
Matched keywords: flowise

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1505 Server Software Component Persistence
Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.
T1505.003 Web Shell Persistence
Adversaries may backdoor web servers with web shells to establish persistent access to systems.
T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter Execution
Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries.
T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer Command And Control
Adversaries may transfer tools or other files from an external system into a compromised environment.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-41269Same product: Flowiseai Flowise
CVE-2025-61687Same product: Flowiseai Flowise
CVE-2026-30821Same product: Flowiseai Flowise
CVE-2026-40933Same product: Flowiseai Flowise
CVE-2026-31829Same product: Flowiseai Flowise
CVE-2026-41272Same product: Flowiseai Flowise
CVE-2026-41271Same product: Flowiseai Flowise
CVE-2026-41274Same product: Flowiseai Flowise
CVE-2025-29189Same product: Flowiseai Flowise
CVE-2025-59527Same product: Flowiseai Flowise

Affected Assets

flowiseai
flowise
2.2.6

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V5.1.1

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Malicious-code protection at entry points blocks dangerous file types from being accepted and executed.

Least functionality restricts the file types and automatic processing capabilities the system will accept.

SC-18 Mobile Code partial match

Mobile-code controls define, authorize, and block unacceptable uploaded code before automatic processing occurs.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-05 mostly match
prevents

Restricting execution of unauthorized software directly blocks dangerous uploaded files from running.

PR.PS-01 partial match
prevents

Hardened configuration baselines can enforce allowed file types and processing rules.

PR.PS-06 partial match
prevents

Secure development practices include input validation and file-type restrictions that prevent this weakness.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Configuration and acceptance testing verify that file-upload handling enforces allowed types and does not permit dangerous content to be stored or executed.

prevents

Secure-coding guidelines and security testing explicitly address restrictions on allowed file types and upload handling, reducing the risk that dangerous file uploads are accepted without validation.

prevents

Mandated testing for malicious content and known vulnerabilities reduces the likelihood that an outsourced component will contain or accept dangerous file types that could later be uploaded or executed.

mitigates

Application allow-listing and pre-use scanning of received files directly blocks the introduction of executable content that has not been vetted, eliminating the primary vector for unrestricted dangerous file uploads.

References