Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-27185

Memory Safety in Adobe After Effects ≤ 24.6.5

Published
08 April 2025
Modified
18 April 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 5.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0028 20th percentile
Risk Priority 35 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-27185 is a medium-severity NULL Pointer Dereference (CWE-476) vulnerability in Adobe After Effects. Its CVSS base score is 5.5 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked at the 20th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-11 (Error Handling) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

After Effects versions 25.1, 24.6.4 and earlier are affected by a NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability that could result in an application denial-of-service. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to crash the application, leading to a denial-of-service condition. Exploitation of this…

more

issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-47109Same product: Adobe After Effects
CVE-2026-21350Same product: Adobe After Effects
CVE-2023-21593Same product: Apple Macos
CVE-2026-34703Same product: Apple Macos
CVE-2024-34137Same product: Apple Macos
CVE-2023-47069Same product: Adobe After Effects
CVE-2025-21155Same product: Apple Macos
CVE-2023-47073Same product: Adobe After Effects
CVE-2023-22233Same product: Adobe After Effects
CVE-2024-41859Same product: Adobe After Effects

Affected Assets

adobe
after effects
≤ 24.6.5 · 25.0 — 25.2

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)
  • SI-10 Information Input Validation
  • SI-3 Malicious Code Protection
  • SI-11 Error Handling
Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Validates file contents before After Effects parses them, directly blocking the malformed input that triggers the NULL pointer dereference.

prevent

Scans or sandboxes incoming media files, stopping malicious files that exploit the After Effects parsing flaw from reaching the vulnerable code path.

prevent

Ensures robust error handling around pointer operations so a NULL dereference in After Effects produces a graceful failure instead of an application-wide DoS.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices (static analysis, code review, safe coding standards) directly prevent NULL dereference bugs during development.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

detects

Security testing can detect NULL dereference defects before release.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates defensive coding practices that can prevent NULL dereferences.

prevents

Application security requirements can specify input validation and pointer-safety rules.

prevents

Secure architecture principles encourage defensive design that avoids unsafe pointer use.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly require NULL-pointer checks and safe dereference patterns.

References