CVE-2025-3413
Published: 08 April 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-3413 is a medium-severity Improper Input Validation (CWE-20) vulnerability in Opplus Springboot-Admin. Its CVSS base score is 5.3 (Medium).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 44.9th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-10067
Vulnerability details
A vulnerability has been found in opplus springboot-admin up to a2d5310f44fd46780a8686456cf2f9001ab8f024 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function code of the file SysGeneratorController.java. The manipulation of the argument Tables leads to deserialization. The attack can be…
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launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product does not use versioning. This is why information about affected and unaffected releases are unavailable. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
Remote deserialization vulnerability (CWE-502) in SysGeneratorController.java via 'Tables' parameter enables RCE on the Spring Boot Admin web application, mapping to T1190 (exploit public-facing application) and T1059 (command and scripting interpreter execution via deserialization gadgets).
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Likely Mitigating Controls AI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.
Security testing and evaluation at multiple SDLC stages directly detects missing or flawed input validation, with the required remediation process ensuring fixes are applied.
Directly implements checks on information inputs to reject invalid data before processing.
Penetration testing supplies malicious serialized objects, detecting unsafe deserialization and supporting corrective actions.
Security testing and developer training directly verify and enforce proper input validation, reducing exploitability of injection and malformed-data weaknesses.
Untrusted serialized data can be deserialized and observed inside the chamber, blocking gadget-chain exploitation outside the sandbox.
Identifies and blocks malicious code introduced through deserialization of untrusted data at system boundaries.
Integrity verification of serialized information can detect tampering before deserialization occurs.
Spam protection mechanisms perform filtering and detection on inbound/outbound messages, directly compensating for missing or weak input validation of unsolicited content.