Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-42941

Published
12 August 2025
Modified
17 June 2026
CVSS Score v3.1 3.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0020 10th percentile
Risk Priority 28 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-42941 is a low-severity Use of Web Link to Untrusted Target with window.opener Access (CWE-1022) vulnerability in Sap (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 3.5 (Low).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Browser Session Hijacking (T1185); ranked at the 10th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

SAP Fiori (Launchpad) is vulnerable to Reverse Tabnabbing vulnerability due to inadequate external navigation protections for its link (<a>) elements. An attacker with administrative user privileges could exploit this by leveraging compromised or malicious pages. While administrative access is necessary…

more

for certain configurations, the attacker does not need the administrative privileges to execute the attack. This could result in unintended manipulation of user sessions or exposure of sensitive information. The issue impacts the confidentiality and integrity of the system, but the availability remains unaffected.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1185 Browser Session Hijacking Collection
Adversaries may take advantage of security vulnerabilities and inherent functionality in browser software to change content, modify user-behaviors, and intercept information as part of various browser session hijacking techniques.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-39727Shared CWE-1022
CVE-2025-59842Shared CWE-1022
CVE-2025-33014Shared CWE-1022

Affected Assets

Sap
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V3.4.8

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require mitigations such as rel="noopener" on external links.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing can detect missing protections on external links through automated or manual checks.

degrades

Web filtering can block or warn on links to untrusted external domains, reducing the attack surface for window.opener abuse.

prevents

Secure development lifecycle processes require design and code reviews that should identify missing rel="noopener" or target="_blank" mitigations.

prevents

Application security requirements can mandate explicit handling of external links and window.opener protections.

prevents

Secure architecture principles include isolation of untrusted content and safe navigation patterns that mitigate opener-based attacks.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly require the use of rel="noopener noreferrer" on external links, eliminating the weakness.

References