CVE-2025-45947
RCE in Phpgurukul Online Banquet Booking System 1.2
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HSummary
CVE-2025-45947 is a critical-severity Code Injection (CWE-94) vulnerability in Phpgurukul Online Banquet Booking System. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Command and Scripting Interpreter (T1059); ranked in the top 49% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.
Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary
Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.
CVE-2025-45947 is a remote code execution vulnerability in phpgurukul Online Banquet Booking System version 1.2. The flaw resides in the My Account - Change Password component, specifically the /obbs/change-password.php file, and is classified under CWE-94 as improper control of code generation. It carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.8, reflecting network-accessible exploitation with no required authentication or user interaction.
Unauthenticated attackers can supply crafted input to the affected password-change endpoint and achieve arbitrary code execution on the server, granting full control over the application and underlying system. The attack requires only a network connection to the web application and succeeds against the default configuration.
Public references include the vendor site phpgurukul.com and a GitHub repository containing a detailed proof-of-concept, but no official patch or mitigation guidance is provided in the available sources. The EPSS score rose from a low baseline to a peak of 0.0130 before settling at 0.0041, indicating measurable post-disclosure exploitation interest that warrants renewed attention.
OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-14658
Vulnerability Data
An issue in phpgurukul Online Banquet Booking System V1.2 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via the /obbs/change-password.php file of the My Account - Change Password component
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques
CVEs Like This One
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Control response
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V1.3.1
Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI
Developer testing and evaluation finds code paths that accept and execute externally influenced strings.
Input validation directly stops untrusted data from being used to construct executable code without neutralization.
Least privilege limits the damage an injected code fragment can perform once executed.
Requiring documented secure development standards and tools enforces use of safe code-generation APIs and escaping.
Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI
Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.
PR.PS-06's SDLC practices directly target injection flaws via secure coding and testing (mostly), yet as a single broad outcome it leaves many code-generation specifics unaddressed (partial).
PR.DS-10 protects runtime data confidentiality/integrity but has no bearing on neutralizing externally influenced input during code generation, so neither direction shows any preventive effect.
Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI
Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.
Banning unapproved code samples and unauthenticated web services, combined with secure-coding standards and SAST, prevents the dynamic generation or inclusion of attacker-supplied code.
Controls that restrict unauthorized or malicious code from being introduced via external networks or removable media limit opportunities for an attacker to inject and execute arbitrary code.