Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-48938

Low

Published: 30 May 2025

Published
30 May 2025
Modified
15 October 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 2.6 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0040 61.0th percentile
Risk Priority 5 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-48938 is a low-severity Trust Boundary Violation (CWE-501) vulnerability in Cli Go-Gh. Its CVSS base score is 2.6 (Low).

Operationally, ranked in the top 39.0% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

go-gh is a collection of Go modules to make authoring GitHub CLI extensions easier. A security vulnerability has been identified in versions prior to 2.12.1 where an attacker-controlled GitHub Enterprise Server could result in executing arbitrary commands on a user's…

more

machine by replacing HTTP URLs provided by GitHub with local file paths for browsing. In `2.12.1`, `Browser.Browse()` has been enhanced to allow and disallow a variety of scenarios to avoid opening or executing files on the filesystem without unduly impacting HTTP URLs. No known workarounds are available other than upgrading.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

cli
go-gh
≤ 2.12.1

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-501

Establishes and maintains trust boundaries with external organizations before allowing their systems to interact with organization resources.

addresses: CWE-501

Prevents information from crossing trust boundaries without explicit approved authorizations.

addresses: CWE-501

Defining interfaces, controls, and trust responsibilities in agreements helps prevent violations of trust boundaries during data exchanges.

addresses: CWE-501

Authorizing and reviewing connections helps maintain proper trust boundaries between internal components.

addresses: CWE-501

Controlling media movement outside controlled areas maintains separation between internal and external trust boundaries.

addresses: CWE-501

Review of inter-system matching programs identifies and corrects trust-boundary violations before data crosses organizational or policy domains.

addresses: CWE-501

Defines explicit trust boundaries for PII use via documented purposes and prevents processing outside those boundaries.

addresses: CWE-501

Explicitly binding attributes to information crossing trust boundaries prevents loss of security context that leads to trust-boundary violations.

References