CVE-2025-50201
Published: 19 June 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-50201 is a critical-severity OS Command Injection (CWE-78) vulnerability in Wegia Wegia. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).
Operationally, ranked in the top 2.7% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
Deeper analysis
WeGIA is a web manager for charitable institutions that was affected by an OS command injection vulnerability prior to version 3.4.2. The flaw exists in the /html/configuracao/debug_info.php endpoint, where the branch parameter is insufficiently sanitized before being concatenated into a shell command executed on the underlying operating system. The issue is tracked as CWE-78 and carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.8.
An unauthenticated attacker can supply a malicious branch value over the network to execute arbitrary operating-system commands under the privileges of the web-server user www-data, resulting in full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the server.
The vulnerability was addressed in version 3.4.2, as documented in the project’s GitHub security advisory GHSA-52p5-5fmw-9hrf and the associated commit that hardened input handling for the affected endpoint.
EPSS for the CVE rose from a low baseline after disclosure to a peak of 0.5893 on 2025-12-11 before receding to the current value of 0.3734, indicating that exploitation interest increased several months after public release.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-18681
Vulnerability details
WeGIA is a web manager for charitable institutions. Prior to version 3.4.2, an OS Command Injection vulnerability was identified in the /html/configuracao/debug_info.php endpoint. The branch parameter is not properly sanitized before being concatenated and executed in a shell command on…
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the server's operating system. This flaw allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the server with the privileges of the web server user (www-data). This issue has been patched in version 3.4.2.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Likely Mitigating Controls AI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.