Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-52451

High

Published: 22 August 2025

Published
22 August 2025
Modified
30 October 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0003 9.5th percentile
Risk Priority 17 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-52451 is a high-severity Improper Input Validation (CWE-20) vulnerability in Tableau Tableau Server. Its CVSS base score is 8.5 (High).

Operationally, ranked at the 9.5th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Salesforce Tableau Server on Windows, Linux (tabdoc api - create-data-source-from-file-upload modules) allows Absolute Path Traversal.This issue affects Tableau Server: before 2025.1.3, before 2024.2.12, before 2023.3.19.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

tableau
tableau server
≤ 2023.3.19 · 2024.2 — 2024.2.12 · 2025.1 — 2025.1.3

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-20

Security testing and developer training directly verify and enforce proper input validation, reducing exploitability of injection and malformed-data weaknesses.

addresses: CWE-20

Security testing and evaluation at multiple SDLC stages directly detects missing or flawed input validation, with the required remediation process ensuring fixes are applied.

addresses: CWE-20

Directly implements checks on information inputs to reject invalid data before processing.

addresses: CWE-20

Spam protection mechanisms perform filtering and detection on inbound/outbound messages, directly compensating for missing or weak input validation of unsolicited content.

References