Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-53034

Access Control in Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure 8.0.7.9.0 … 8.1.2.5.0

Published
21 October 2025
Modified
28 October 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 5.4
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0022 13th percentile
Risk Priority 35 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-53034 is a medium-severity Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306) vulnerability in Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure. Its CVSS base score is 5.4 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked at the 13th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-14 (Permitted Actions Without Identification or Authentication) and AC-3 (Access Enforcement) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Vulnerability in the Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure product of Oracle Financial Services Applications (component: Platform). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.7.9, 8.0.8.7 and 8.1.2.5. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise…

more

Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.4 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).

CWE(s)

Related Threats

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-53037Same product: Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure
CVE-2025-61756Same product: Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure
CVE-2026-34321Same product: Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure
CVE-2026-34313Same product: Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure
CVE-2026-34314Same product: Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure
CVE-2025-61751Same product: Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure
CVE-2025-53036Same product: Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure
CVE-2025-53031Same product: Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure
CVE-2023-21901Same product: Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure
CVE-2026-34325Same product: Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure

Affected Assets

oracle
financial services analytical applications infrastructure
8.0.7.9.0, 8.0.8.7.0, 8.1.2.5.0

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)
  • AC-3 Access Enforcement
  • AC-14 Permitted Actions Without Identification or Authentication
  • IA-8 Identification and Authentication (Non-organizational Users)
Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 6 hardening rules · 3 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V6.2.3
  • V6.4.4
  • V10.4.16
  • V12.1.3

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly enforces authentication and authorization checks before permitting any update/insert/delete or read operations on the affected HTTP-accessible functions.

prevent

Explicitly limits the set of actions that may be performed without identification or authentication, directly blocking the unauthenticated critical-function access described by CWE-306.

prevent

Requires identification and authentication of non-organizational users before granting access to network-exposed application functions, mitigating the unauthenticated attacker vector.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-03 full match
prevents

Directly requires authentication of users/services/hardware, which eliminates missing authentication for critical functions.

PR.AA-01 partial match
prevents

Managing identities and credentials is a prerequisite for authentication but does not itself enforce it on critical functions.

PR.AA-05 partial match
prevents

Defining and enforcing authorizations assumes prior authentication and therefore only partially mitigates the absence of authentication.

PR.IR-01 partial match
prevents

Protecting networks from unauthorized access can be undermined by missing authentication but does not address the root authentication gap.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

The control explicitly calls for authentication before any critical function is reached, eliminating the possibility of bypassing authentication for high-value operations.

prevents

Mandating authentication requirements for critical functions at the requirements-gathering stage ensures that essential operations are not left unprotected by missing login or verification mechanisms.

mitigates

Mandating authentication for network services and critical functions stops attackers from invoking sensitive operations without credentials, closing gaps where authentication is absent for important capabilities.

prevents

Security engineering principles insist on authentication and authorization for every critical function, eliminating entry points that lack any access control mechanism.

none

Requiring strong authentication and access-privilege enablement for remote connections ensures that critical functions cannot be invoked without proper verification, closing a gap that would otherwise allow unauthenticated use.

none

Mandatory use of access cards, biometrics, or two-factor authentication ensures that critical physical areas cannot be entered without proper authentication.

References