Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-61732

Golang Go ≤ 1.24.13

Published
05 February 2026
Modified
10 August 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 8.6
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0047 39th percentile
Risk Priority 61 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-61732 is a high-severity Code Injection (CWE-94) vulnerability in Golang Go. Its CVSS base score is 8.6 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Command and Scripting Interpreter (T1059); ranked at the 39th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2025-61732 is a code injection vulnerability (CWE-94) in the Go programming language's cgo feature, which enables calling C/C++ code from Go. The issue arises from a discrepancy in how comments are parsed between Go and C/C++, allowing malicious code to be smuggled into the resulting cgo binary during compilation. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.6 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H) and was published on 2026-02-05.

A local attacker requires no privileges but needs to trick a user into compiling Go code that uses cgo with specially crafted C/C++ comments containing smuggled code. User interaction is necessary for the compilation step, after which the resulting binary executes the injected code, achieving high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability due to the changed scope.

Mitigation details are available in official Go advisories and patches, including the fix in change list https://go.dev/cl/734220, issue discussion at https://go.dev/issue/76697, announcement at https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/K09ubi9FQFk, and vulnerability entry at https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2026-4433.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A discrepancy between how Go and C/C++ comments were parsed allowed for code smuggling into the resulting cgo binary.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter Execution
Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries.
T1059.001 PowerShell Execution
Adversaries may abuse PowerShell commands and scripts for execution.
T1059.002 AppleScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse AppleScript for execution.
T1059.004 Unix Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse Unix shell commands and scripts for execution.
T1059.005 Visual Basic Execution
Adversaries may abuse Visual Basic (VB) for execution.
T1059.006 Python Execution
Adversaries may abuse Python commands and scripts for execution.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-24538Same product: Golang Go
CVE-2023-39320Same product: Golang Go
CVE-2023-24539Same product: Golang Go
CVE-2023-29400Same product: Golang Go
CVE-2023-24540Same product: Golang Go
CVE-2025-61731Same product: Golang Go
CVE-2023-29404Same product: Golang Go
CVE-2023-29402Same product: Golang Go
CVE-2023-24537Same product: Golang Go
CVE-2026-39826Same product: Golang Go

Affected Assets

golang
go
≤ 1.24.13 · 1.25.0 — 1.25.7

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.3.1

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation finds code paths that accept and execute externally influenced strings.

Input validation directly stops untrusted data from being used to construct executable code without neutralization.

Least privilege limits the damage an injected code fragment can perform once executed.

Requiring documented secure development standards and tools enforces use of safe code-generation APIs and escaping.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

PR.PS-06's SDLC practices directly target injection flaws via secure coding and testing (mostly), yet as a single broad outcome it leaves many code-generation specifics unaddressed (partial).

PR.DS-10 none match
prevents

PR.DS-10 protects runtime data confidentiality/integrity but has no bearing on neutralizing externally influenced input during code generation, so neither direction shows any preventive effect.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Banning unapproved code samples and unauthenticated web services, combined with secure-coding standards and SAST, prevents the dynamic generation or inclusion of attacker-supplied code.

none

Controls that restrict unauthorized or malicious code from being introduced via external networks or removable media limit opportunities for an attacker to inject and execute arbitrary code.

References