Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-65114

High

Published: 02 April 2026

Published
02 April 2026
Modified
06 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0023 46.2th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-65114 is a high-severity HTTP Request/Response Smuggling (CWE-444) vulnerability in Apache Traffic Server. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 46.2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 RA-5 (Vulnerability Monitoring and Scanning) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly mitigates CVE-2025-65114 by requiring timely patching of the Apache Traffic Server flaw in malformed chunked message handling.

detect

Enables detection of CVE-2025-65114 through vulnerability scanning of Apache Traffic Server instances.

prevent

Validates incoming HTTP requests to reject malformed chunked messages that exploit the request smuggling vulnerability.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Direct remote exploitation of public-facing Apache Traffic Server proxy via malformed HTTP chunked requests enabling request smuggling.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

Apache Traffic Server allows request smuggling if chunked messages are malformed.  This issue affects Apache Traffic Server: from 9.0.0 through 9.2.12, from 10.0.0 through 10.1.1. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 9.2.13 or 10.1.2, which fix the issue.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-65114 is a vulnerability in Apache Traffic Server that enables HTTP request smuggling when chunked messages are malformed. The issue affects Apache Traffic Server versions from 9.0.0 through 9.2.12 and from 10.0.0 through 10.1.1. It is classified under CWE-444 and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N), highlighting its potential for network-based integrity violations.

Unauthenticated remote attackers with network access to a vulnerable Apache Traffic Server instance can exploit this flaw with low complexity and no user interaction required. By sending specially crafted malformed chunked requests, attackers can perform HTTP request smuggling, achieving high integrity impact such as interfering with request processing or routing.

The Apache advisory, detailed in the mailing list thread at https://lists.apache.org/thread/2s11roxlv1j8ph6q52rqo1klvl01n14q, recommends upgrading to remedied versions 9.2.13 or 10.1.2 to mitigate the vulnerability.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

apache
traffic server
9.0.0 — 9.2.13 · 10.0.0 — 10.1.2

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References