Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-65471

HighPublic PoC

Published: 11 December 2025

Published
11 December 2025
Modified
18 December 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0007 21.2th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-65471 is a high-severity Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (CWE-434) vulnerability in Easyimages2.0 Project Easyimages2.0. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 21.2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-65471 is an arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the /admin/manager.php component of EasyImages 2.0 versions 2.8.6 and below. The flaw enables attackers to upload crafted PHP files, resulting in arbitrary code execution on the affected system. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) and is classified under CWE-434 (Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type). The vulnerability was published on 2025-12-11.

Exploitation requires network access, low attack complexity, and low privileges, such as an authenticated user with access to the admin manager interface. No user interaction is necessary, and the scope remains unchanged. Successful attacks achieve high impacts across confidentiality, integrity, and availability, allowing remote code execution on the server.

Advisories and additional details are provided in references from CongSec, including https://congsec.cn/?id=20251102153546-i712jss and a proof-of-concept at https://gist.github.com/CongSec/cd3d3ee57b8e6f83c7038e2263c15120. Security practitioners should consult these sources for mitigation guidance and exploitation specifics.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the /admin/manager.php component of EasyImages 2.0 v2.8.6 and below allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via uploading a crafted PHP file.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Arbitrary file upload in web application admin component enables remote code execution via crafted PHP files, directly facilitating T1190 (Exploit Public-Facing Application).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-65474Same product: Easyimages2.0 Project Easyimages2.0
CVE-2025-65473Same product: Easyimages2.0 Project Easyimages2.0
CVE-2024-56975Shared CWE-434
CVE-2019-25580Shared CWE-434
CVE-2026-27636Shared CWE-434
CVE-2026-4809Shared CWE-434
CVE-2020-37090Shared CWE-434
CVE-2026-24729Shared CWE-434
CVE-2026-28289Shared CWE-434
CVE-2026-1730Shared CWE-434

Affected Assets

easyimages2.0 project
easyimages2.0
≤ 2.8.6

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Timely remediation of the specific flaw in EasyImages 2.0 /admin/manager.php directly eliminates the arbitrary PHP file upload vulnerability.

prevent

Validates uploaded files to restrict dangerous types like PHP and ensure only safe image content is accepted, directly preventing exploitation of the unrestricted upload.

preventdetect

Malicious code protection at system entry points scans and blocks crafted PHP shells during upload to the vulnerable manager.php component.

References