Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-66258

XSS in Dbbroadcast Mozart Next 6000 Firmware

Public PoCXSS
Published
26 November 2025
Modified
03 December 2025
CVSS Score v4 7.1
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0019 9th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-66258 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability in Dbbroadcast Mozart Next 6000 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 9th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-15 (Information Output Filtering) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Stored Cross-Site Scripting via XML Injection in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform Stored XSS via crafted filenames injected into patchlist.xml. User-controlled…

more

filenames are directly concatenated into `patchlist.xml` without encoding, allowing injection of malicious JavaScript payloads via crafted filenames (e.g., `<img src=x onerror=alert()>.bin`). The XSS executes when ajax.js processes and renders the XML file.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059.007 JavaScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.
Why these techniques?

Stored XSS via unsanitized filename injection into XML directly enables exploitation of the device's web interface (T1190) and arbitrary JavaScript execution in the admin browser context (T1059.007).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-6649Shared CWE-79
CVE-2023-6465Shared CWE-79
CVE-2023-6945Shared CWE-79
CVE-2023-6462Shared CWE-79
CVE-2023-6313Shared CWE-79
CVE-2023-5599Shared CWE-79
CVE-2023-5538Shared CWE-79
CVE-2023-6472Shared CWE-79
CVE-2023-50566Shared CWE-79
CVE-2023-4979Shared CWE-79

Affected Assets

dbbroadcast
mozart next 6000 firmware
all versions
dbbroadcast
mozart next 500 firmware
all versions
dbbroadcast
mozart next 50 firmware
all versions
dbbroadcast
mozart next 3500 firmware
all versions
dbbroadcast
mozart next 3000 firmware
all versions
dbbroadcast
mozart next 300 firmware
all versions
dbbroadcast
mozart next 30 firmware
all versions
dbbroadcast
mozart next 2000 firmware
all versions
dbbroadcast
mozart next 1000 firmware
all versions
dbbroadcast
mozart next 100 firmware
all versions
+12 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)
  • SI-10 Information Input Validation
  • SI-15 Information Output Filtering
Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)
  • SI-7 Software, Firmware, and Information Integrity
Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.1.2
  • V1.3.2

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Requires validation and sanitization of untrusted input (filenames) before concatenation into patchlist.xml, directly blocking the XML/JS injection vector.

prevent

Mandates filtering of information outputs when ajax.js renders the stored XML, neutralizing malicious payloads before browser execution.

detect

Provides integrity verification of the generated patchlist.xml file, enabling detection of unauthorized script content injected via filenames.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly target introduction of XSS via coding standards/testing (mostly), yet the single broad outcome leaves many specific neutralization vectors unaddressed (partial).

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Patching and EOL replacement can remediate known XSS instances in libraries or frameworks (partial) but do nothing to enforce input neutralization in application code (none).

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

detects

Secure-coding testing and automated code-analysis tools are applied to detect improper neutralization of script-related content during web-page generation.

prevents

Knowledge exchange on emerging attack techniques and patches reduces the likelihood that cross-site scripting flaws remain unaddressed in deployed applications.

prevents

Operational indicators of compromise for web-application attacks can be incorporated into WAF or input-filtering rules, lowering the likelihood that unsanitized data reaches the browser.

prevents

Requiring language-specific secure-coding standards and automated scanning during the SDLC catches missing output encoding or improper neutralization of untrusted data before the software reaches production.

prevents

Secure-coding standards, SAST scans and removal of insecure code samples together eliminate the failure to neutralize script content that produces cross-site scripting flaws.

none

Webpage malware scanning and block-listing of known malicious sites reduce the likelihood that reflected or stored script payloads reach a user’s browser.

References