Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-66487

DoS in Ibm Aspera Shares 1.9.9 – 1.11.1

Published
01 April 2026
Modified
03 April 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 2.7
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0033 26th percentile
Risk Priority 15 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-66487 is a low-severity Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling (CWE-770) vulnerability in Ibm Aspera Shares. Its CVSS base score is 2.7 (Low).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Application Exhaustion Flood (T1499.003); ranked at the 26th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SC-5 (Denial-of-service Protection) and AC-3 (Access Enforcement) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

IBM Aspera Shares 1.9.9 through 1.11.0 does not properly rate limit the frequency that an authenticated user can send emails, which could result in email flooding or a denial of service.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1499.003 Application Exhaustion Flood Impact
Adversaries may target resource intensive features of applications to cause a denial of service (DoS), denying availability to those applications.
T1667 Email Bombing Impact
Adversaries may flood targeted email addresses with an overwhelming volume of messages.
Why these techniques?

Lack of rate limiting on authenticated email sending directly enables application exhaustion flood (T1499.003) and email bombing (T1667).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-38316Same product: Ibm Aspera Shares
CVE-2025-66486Same product: Ibm Aspera Shares
CVE-2024-38317Same product: Ibm Aspera Shares
CVE-2025-66483Same product: Ibm Aspera Shares
CVE-2025-66485Same product: Ibm Aspera Shares
CVE-2025-0162Same product: Ibm Aspera Shares
CVE-2024-56472Same product: Ibm Aspera Shares
CVE-2024-38318Same product: Ibm Aspera Shares
CVE-2024-56473Same product: Ibm Aspera Shares
CVE-2023-38018Same product: Ibm Aspera Shares

Affected Assets

ibm
aspera shares
1.9.9 — 1.11.1

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)
  • SC-5 Denial-of-service Protection
  • AC-3 Access Enforcement
  • SC-6 Resource Availability
Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 5 hardening rules · 3 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V15.4.4

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly requires denial-of-service protections such as rate limiting or throttling on resource-consuming actions like email sending.

prevent

Enforces limits on the frequency and volume of permitted actions performed by authenticated users.

prevent

Protects availability by imposing quotas or throttling on allocation of resources (email sending) to prevent exhaustion.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.IR-04 mostly match
degrades

Monitoring capacity and taking action to maintain availability directly reduces unchecked resource allocation.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

detects

Baseline comparison of CPU, memory and bandwidth usage helps surface uncontrolled resource allocations before they cause service degradation.

prevents

Capacity projections and elasticity measures ensure that allocation requests are bounded and can be throttled, reducing the window in which an attacker can force unbounded resource reservations.

mitigates

Defining retention periods and deletion schedules for backup copies prevents indefinite accumulation of data on storage media without corresponding resource-management controls.

mitigates

Architectural redundancy and automatic failover limit the impact of an attacker who forces excessive allocations, because spare capacity can absorb the load until the primary instance recovers.

none

Documented incident response procedures that include activation of continuity plans and controlled recovery help ensure that resource consumption triggered by an incident is bounded and managed rather than left unbounded.

none

Mandating tested continuity procedures that preserve or replace resource-limiting controls prevents an attacker from exploiting the absence of throttling mechanisms during an outage.

References