Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-66598

High

Published: 09 February 2026

Published
09 February 2026
Modified
06 March 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0002 5.8th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-66598 is a high-severity Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm (CWE-327) vulnerability in Yokogawa Fast\/Tools. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Adversary-in-the-Middle (T1557); ranked at the 5.8th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Adversary-in-the-Middle (T1557).
Threat & Defense Details

Likely Mitigating ControlsAI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-327

Contacts with security groups provide timely information on broken or risky cryptographic algorithms, reducing the likelihood of their selection and use.

addresses: CWE-327

Ongoing education and sharing of recommended practices helps organizations identify and migrate away from broken or risky cryptographic algorithms.

addresses: CWE-327

Cross-organization threat feeds commonly include advances in cryptanalysis and active exploits against weak or broken algorithms, allowing organizations to deprecate them proactively.

addresses: CWE-327

Capital planning and funding allow selection and ongoing support of strong cryptographic algorithms rather than weak or broken ones.

addresses: CWE-327

Risk updates surface newly-broken or risky cryptographic algorithms as threat intelligence and computing advances evolve, enabling timely replacement.

addresses: CWE-327

Scanners flag use of broken or weak cryptographic algorithms via known-vulnerability databases.

addresses: CWE-327

Enforces approved cryptographic algorithms for each use case, blocking use of broken or risky algorithms.

addresses: CWE-327

Flaw remediation replaces broken or risky cryptographic algorithms once safer implementations are released by vendors.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1557 Adversary-in-the-Middle Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to position themselves between two or more networked devices using an adversary-in-the-middle (AiTM) technique to support follow-on behaviors such as [Network Sniffing](https://attack.
Why these techniques?

Outdated/weak TLS directly enables passive or active decryption of web traffic, facilitating Adversary-in-the-Middle attacks.

Confidence: MEDIUM · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

A vulnerability has been found in FAST/TOOLS provided by Yokogawa Electric Corporation. This product supports old SSL/TLS versions, potentially allowing an attacker to decrypt communications with the web server. The affected products and versions are as follows: FAST/TOOLS (Packages: RVSVRN,…

more

UNSVRN, HMIWEB, FTEES, HMIMOB) R9.01 to R10.04

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-66598 is a vulnerability in Yokogawa Electric Corporation's FAST/TOOLS software that supports outdated SSL/TLS versions, potentially enabling attackers to decrypt communications with the web server. The issue, classified under CWE-327 (Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm), affects FAST/TOOLS packages including RVSVRN, UNSVRN, HMIWEB, FTEES, and HMIMOB in versions R9.01 through R10.04. It has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N), indicating high severity due to significant confidentiality impact.

The vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network by unauthenticated attackers with low complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation allows attackers to decrypt sensitive communications between clients and the FAST/TOOLS web server, potentially exposing confidential data transmitted over these connections.

Mitigation details are provided in the vendor advisory YSAR-26-0001-E, available at https://web-material3.yokogawa.com/1/39206/files/YSAR-26-0001-E.pdf. Security practitioners should consult this document for patching instructions and recommended workarounds.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

yokogawa
fast\/tools
r9.01 — r10.04

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-66597Same product: Yokogawa Fast\/Tools
CVE-2025-66606Same product: Yokogawa Fast\/Tools
CVE-2025-66603Same product: Yokogawa Fast\/Tools
CVE-2025-66608Same product: Yokogawa Fast\/Tools
CVE-2025-66602Same product: Yokogawa Fast\/Tools
CVE-2024-8603Shared CWE-327
CVE-2026-1626Shared CWE-327
CVE-2025-62514Shared CWE-327
CVE-2026-1627Shared CWE-327
CVE-2025-1924Same vendor: Yokogawa

References