CVE-2025-9677
Modo Legend Of The Phoenix ≤ 1.0.5
Raw vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:XSummary
CVE-2025-9677 is a low-severity Improper Export of Android Application Components (CWE-926) vulnerability in Modo Legend Of The Phoenix. Its CVSS base score is 1.9 (Low).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Inter-Process Communication (T1559); ranked at the 19th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and AC-6 (Least Privilege) — see the control section below for these in your framework.
OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-26239
Vulnerability Data
A security flaw has been discovered in Modo Legend of the Phoenix up to 1.0.5. The affected element is an unknown function of the file AndroidManifest.xml of the component com.duige.hzw.multilingual. The manipulation results in improper export of android application components.…
more
The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques
CVEs Like This One
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI
AC-3 directly requires enforcement of authorizations on logical access, which stops an exported Android component from being reachable without proper restrictions.
Least privilege reduces the exposure of exported components by limiting unnecessary authorizations granted to other apps.
Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI
Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.
Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI
Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.
Secure-coding standards require explicit permission declarations and intent-filter restrictions to avoid improper exports.
Security testing can detect exported components lacking proper restrictions, providing partial coverage of the weakness.
Enforcing information-access restrictions on exported Android components directly prevents unauthorized launch or data access.
Defining application security requirements includes specifying proper export restrictions and permission checks for components.
Secure architecture principles discourage overly permissive component exports, though the control is broader than this single weakness.