Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-0522

Vertigis Fm 10.11.363

Public PoC
Published
01 April 2026
Modified
07 April 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v4 7.4
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0061 46th percentile
Risk Priority 37 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-0522 is a high-severity Externally Controlled Reference to a Resource in Another Sphere (CWE-610) vulnerability in Vertigis Fm. Its CVSS base score is 7.4 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Data from Local System (T1005); ranked at the 46th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and AC-4 (Information Flow Enforcement) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2026-0522 is a local file inclusion vulnerability (CWE-610) in the upload/download flow of the VertiGIS FM application, specifically affecting version 10.5.00119 (0d29d428). Authenticated attackers can manipulate a file's path during upload, causing the application to store or reference arbitrary server files. When the manipulated file is subsequently downloaded, the contents of the attacker-controlled path are returned instead.

Attackers require low privileges (PR:L) and network access (AV:N) with low complexity (AC:L) to exploit this issue, earning a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (C:H/I:H/A:H). Successful exploitation enables reading of arbitrary files, and due to the ASP.NET architecture, obtaining the web.config file could facilitate remote code execution. Additionally, the application's handling of UNC paths may allow NTLM-relaying attacks.

Advisories from VertiGIS and Redguard Security provide further details on mitigation: https://support.vertigis.com/hc/en-us/articles/31214433137042-Security-Vulnerability-VertiGIS-FM and https://www.redguard.ch/blog/2026/04/01/advisory-vertigisfm/.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A local file inclusion vulnerability in the upload/download flow of the VertiGIS FM application allows authenticated attackers to read arbitrary files from the server by manipulating a file's path during its upload. When the file is subsequently downloaded, the file…

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in the attacker controlled path is returned. Due to the application's ASP.NET architecture, this could potentially lead to remote code execution when the "web.config" file is obtained. Furthermore, the application resolves UNC paths which may enable NTLM-relaying attacks. This issue affects VertiGIS FM: 10.5.00119 (0d29d428).

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1005 Data from Local System Collection
Adversaries may search local system sources, such as file systems, configuration files, local databases, virtual machine files, or process memory, to find files of interest and sensitive data prior to Exfiltration.
T1083 File and Directory Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may enumerate files and directories or may search in specific locations of a host or network share for certain information within a file system.
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1552 Unsecured Credentials Credential Access
Adversaries may search compromised systems to find and obtain insecurely stored credentials.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-3877Same product: Vertigis Fm
CVE-2023-4089Shared CWE-610
CVE-2022-27593Shared CWE-610
CVE-2024-52792Shared CWE-610
CVE-2024-47773Shared CWE-610
CVE-2024-28962Shared CWE-610
CVE-2023-35838Shared CWE-610
CVE-2025-2875Shared CWE-610
CVE-2024-32980Shared CWE-610
CVE-2024-6717Shared CWE-610

Affected Assets

vertigis
fm
10.11.363

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 3 hardening rules · 2 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Enforces access authorizations so externally supplied references cannot reach resources outside the intended sphere.

Controls information flow between security domains, blocking resolution of external references to unintended spheres.

Validates information inputs, directly stopping externally controlled names or references from being accepted.

Monitors and controls boundary communications, limiting the ability of external references to reach protected resources.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure development practices directly require input validation and reference sanitization that prevent externally-controlled resource references.

DE.CM-09 partial match
prevents

Runtime monitoring of software and data flows can detect anomalous external resource accesses that result from this weakness.

PR.IR-01 partial match
prevents

Network segmentation and access controls limit the blast radius when an external reference escapes its intended sphere.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing can detect instances of the weakness but does not prevent it at design or coding time.

prevents

Secure development lifecycle mandates validation of all external references to prevent uncontrolled resource access.

prevents

Application security requirements explicitly call for controls against externally supplied resource identifiers.

prevents

Secure architecture principles reduce the attack surface for externally controlled references but do not prescribe specific validation rules.

prevents

Secure coding standards require input validation and canonicalization to block externally controlled resource references.

mitigates

Information access restriction limits what resources can be reached, indirectly reducing impact of external references.

Hardening callouts derived

Configuration rules from DISA STIG baselines that bear on weaknesses of the type cited by this CVE. Each rule is shown with the relationship its mapping actually records, against the CWE it was authored against. Derived via CVE→CWE over `controls_xwalks` (authoritative rows only; rows rated `none` are excluded).

Oracle Linux 8 (1 rule)
  • V-248577 OL 8 must enable kernel parameters to enforce Discretionary Access Control (DAC) on symlinks. prevents CWE-610

References