Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-103431

Published
01 October 2026
Modified
01 October 2026
CVSS Score v3.1 7.7
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0018 7th percentile
Risk Priority 52 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2026-103431 is a high-severity Improper Neutralization of Escape, Meta, or Control Sequences (CWE-150) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.7 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Content Injection (T1659); ranked at the 7th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

colmux in collectl before 4.3.20.2 does not sanitize ANSI/VT100 terminal escape sequences in data received from remote collectl instances before displaying it, allowing a local user on a monitored host to inject escape sequences into the terminal of an operator…

more

running colmux, via a crafted process name (argv[0]).

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1659 Content Injection Initial Access
Adversaries may gain access and continuously communicate with victims by injecting malicious content into systems through online network traffic.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-39342Shared CWE-150
CVE-2023-26055Shared CWE-150
CVE-2025-64494Shared CWE-150
CVE-2026-45038Shared CWE-150
CVE-2024-33899Shared CWE-150
CVE-2024-9774Shared CWE-150
CVE-2026-49147Shared CWE-150
CVE-2023-28446Shared CWE-150
CVE-2025-1693Shared CWE-150
CVE-2026-39879Shared CWE-150

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

—

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

—

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

—

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.2.10
  • V1.3.12

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

SI-10 requires validation/sanitization of inputs that directly stops escape/meta/control sequences from reaching downstream components.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 partial match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require input neutralization and escaping to prevent this class of flaw.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

A.8.25 mandates secure SDLC practices including secure coding guidelines, security requirements, checkpoints, testing (scans/penetration), and developer training that reach escape/sequence neutralization; this prevents exploitation for many instances but leaves a bounded remainder where implementation is incomplete or the specific sequences are missed.

prevents

A.8.26 requires identifying and specifying requirements including resilience against SQL injections, input validation, and output controls (items d, j, l, m, n), which when addressed stop exploitation of unneutralized escape sequences; this covers only a minority slice of CWE-150's broader meta/control sequences and downstream contexts, with the bulk left to implementation details in other controls.

prevents

A.8.27 mandates security-by-design principles including data validation/sanitization, distrusting external input, and design reviews against attack patterns, which reaches a minority slice of improper neutralization (e.g. via secure architecture and hardening) but leaves most instances of missing or incorrect escaping in downstream components unaddressed.

prevents

Secure coding standards require proper escaping and neutralization of control characters before downstream processing.

References