Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-20998

Critical

Published: 16 March 2026

Published
16 March 2026
Modified
31 March 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0021 42.4th percentile
Risk Priority 20 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-20998 is a critical-severity an unspecified weakness vulnerability in Samsung Smart Switch. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 42.4th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and IA-8 (Identification and Authentication (Non-organizational Users)).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Requires timely identification, reporting, and correction of flaws like the improper authentication bypass in Smart Switch, directly enabling patching to version 3.7.69.15.

prevent

Enforces approved authorizations for access to system resources, preventing remote attackers from bypassing authentication mechanisms.

prevent

Mandates identification and authentication for non-organizational users such as remote attackers, directly countering the authentication bypass vulnerability.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

The vulnerability is an improper authentication bypass in a network-accessible service (Samsung Smart Switch), directly enabling exploitation of a public-facing application for initial access with high impact.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

NVD Description

Improper authentication in Smart Switch prior to version 3.7.69.15 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2026-20998 is an improper authentication vulnerability in Samsung Smart Switch prior to version 3.7.69.15. Published on 2026-03-16, the flaw enables remote attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms, as detailed in the NVD with CWE classified as noinfo.

The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating it is exploitable over the network with low attack complexity, no required privileges or user interaction, and no change in scope. Remote attackers can thus achieve high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability by bypassing authentication.

Samsung's security advisory at https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year=2026&month=03 provides additional details on the issue. Mitigation requires updating Smart Switch to version 3.7.69.15 or later.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

samsung
smart switch
≤ 3.7.69.15

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-20997Same product: Samsung Smart Switch
CVE-2026-20999Same product: Samsung Smart Switch
CVE-2025-54440Same vendor: Samsung
CVE-2025-54450Same vendor: Samsung
CVE-2025-54453Same vendor: Samsung
CVE-2025-54451Same vendor: Samsung
CVE-2025-54449Same vendor: Samsung
CVE-2025-27807Same vendor: Samsung
CVE-2025-52909Same vendor: Samsung
CVE-2025-62818Same vendor: Samsung

References